Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34993038›Full record

ArticleCureus2021

Hepatitis C-induced Sjögren's Syndrome With Positive Serology: A Case Report.

Adel A Alhazmi, Alhanouf Almuflihi, Mohammed M Aly, Abdelgaffar Mohammed, Abdulrahman Alshehri

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Adel A AlhazmiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Al-Abdia Main Campus, Makkah, SAU.
Alhanouf AlmuflihiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Al-Abdia Main Campus, Makkah, SAU.
Mohammed M AlyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Security Forces Hospital, Makkah, SAU.
Abdelgaffar MohammedDepartment of Internal Medicine, Security Forces Hospital, Makkah, SAU.
Abdulrahman AlshehriDepartment of Rheumatology, Security Forces Hospital, Makkah, SAU.
Security Forces Hospital · SAUmm al-Qura University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sjögren's syndrome (SjS) is a chronic autoimmune disease with a tendency to inflame the exocrine glands, and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is considered an exclusion criterion for the diagnosis of this condition; however, it is a highly debated topic, mainly because HCV is viewed as a possible etiopathogenic factor in the disease onset. We report a case of a female patient diagnosed with HCV chronic infection with positive serological markers of SjS (anti-Ro and anti-La autoantibodies). She presented with neuropsychiatric manifestations and casual sicca symptoms and was eventually diagnosed with HCV-induced SjS. Initially, the patient developed symptoms that fulfilled the histopathological criteria of primary SjS and co-existence of mixed cryoglobulinemia, which is viewed as an HCV-related marker.

Indexed as

antiviral treatmentextrahepatic manifestationhepatitis c virusmixed cryoglobulinemiasjogren’s syndrome

Identifiers

PMID34993038
PMCPMC8720137
OpenAlexW4200087570

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.