Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34992893›Full record

ArticleGeriatric orthopaedic surgery & rehabilitation2021

State-Anxiety in Geriatric Patients Undergoing Surgical Treatment for Femoral Neck or Intertrochanteric Fractures.

Kwang-Hwan Jung, Jang-Ho Park, Joon-Yeon Song, Jung-Won Han, Ki-Bong Park

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Geriatric orthopaedic surgery & rehabilitation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kwang-Hwan JungDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.
Jang-Ho ParkDepartment of Psychiatry,Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.
Joon-Yeon SongDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.
Jung-Won HanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.
Ki-Bong ParkDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2978-8300
Ulsan College · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionGeriatric patients with hip fractures often experience unexpected falls and they may have unfamiliar and unpleasant experiences within a brief period. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and levels of preoperative anxiety in patients undergoing surgical treatment for hip fractures, and to determine the anxiety-related characteristics experienced by patients during the period before and after surgery. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe recruited a total of 75 geriatric patients who underwent surgical treatment for hip fractures and returned complete questionnaires. We used the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI)-X type to measure state-anxiety and defined a total score of 52 or higher as clinically meaningful state-anxiety. And, we investigated main cause of anxiety, moment of the highest level of anxiety, and the most helpful factor in overcoming anxiety before surgery and in reducing anxiety after surgery.

resultsThe mean STAI score was 47.2 points and one-third of the patients experienced various levels of clinically meaningful state-anxiety. The most common cause of preoperative anxiety was the surgery itself and patients experienced the greatest level of anxiety from the night preceding the surgery to the day of the surgery. Further, patients' trust in the medical staff prior to surgery and the surgeon's explanation after the surgery were the most key factors in overcoming anxiety.

conclusionThis study investigates the state-anxiety of geriatric patients undergoing surgery for hip fractures and presents important findings which can help in developing evidence-based interventions to improve the experience of patients undergoing hip surgeries.

Indexed as

anxietyfracturegeriatrichippreoperativestate-trait anxiety inventory

Identifiers

PMID34992893
PMCPMC8725210
OpenAlexW4206595798

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.