Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34992822›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2021

Succinate dehydrogenase 5 regulates lung cancer metastasis by reprogramming glucose metabolism.

Jie Li, Zhan Tuo, Yan Zong, Jun Liu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jie Li *Cancer Center, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Zhan Tuo *Cancer Center, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yan ZongCancer Center, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Jun LiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Union Hospital · CNZhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related death globally, with many of these patients also suffering from diabetes. Previous studies have shown that diabetes may contribute to cancer progression through hyperglycemia. However, the underlying mechanism remains largely unknown. This study aimed to investigate the role of succinate dehydrogenase 5 (SDH5), an enzyme required for assembling respiratory complex II in lung cancer patients with diabetes.

methodsThe expression levels of SDH5 in patient plasma and tissue were determined by RT-qPCR. Western blotting, immunofluorescence (IF), and immunohistology (IHC) were used to examine protein expression. Migration and invasion assays were performed using Transwell assays. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) production was detected by flow cytometry. Bioluminescent imaging (BLI) was used to detect tumor metastasis in a lung orthotopic mouse model.

resultsIn samples from non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with diabetes, SDH5 mRNA levels were significantly lower in both plasma and tissue among later stage patients. TCGA data showed that low SDH5 expression was correlated with a higher expression of genes involved in glycolysis and metastasis.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that SDH5 deficiency activates HIF-1α to promote EMT under high glucose conditions and represents a predictive marker for NSCLC patients with diabetes.

Indexed as

epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT)high glucosehypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha (HIF-1α)Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)succinate dehydrogenase 5 (SDH5)

Identifiers

PMID34992822
PMCPMC8662473
OpenAlexW3214751046

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.