Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34992541›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2021

Diammonium Glycyrrhizinate Ameliorates Obesity Through Modulation of Gut Microbiota-Conjugated BAs-FXR Signaling.

Yun Li, Huiqin Hou, Xianglu Wang, Xin Dai, Wanru Zhang, Qiang Tang, Yue Dong, Chen Yan, Bangmao Wang, Zhengxiang Li and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  16. Frontiers in nutrition · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yun LiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Huiqin HouDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Xianglu WangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Xin DaiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Wanru ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Qiang TangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Yue DongDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Chen YanDepartment of Pharmacy, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Bangmao WangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Zhengxiang LiDepartment of Pharmacy, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Hailong CaoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Tianjin Medical University · CNTianjin Medical University General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is a worldwide epidemic metabolic disease. Gut microbiota dysbiosis and bile acids (BAs) metabolism disorder are closely related to obesity. Farnesoid X-activated receptor (FXR), served as a link between gut microbiota and BAs, is involved in maintaining metabolic homeostasis and regulating glucose and lipid metabolism. We previously reported that diammonium glycyrrhizinate (DG) could alter gut microbiota and prevent non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. However, it remains ambiguous how DG affects the gut microbiota to regulate host metabolism. In this present study, 16S rRNA Illumina NovaSeq and metabolomic analysis revealed that DG treatment suppressed microbes associated with bile-salt hydrolase (BSH) activity, which, in turn, increased the levels of taurine-conjugated BAs accompanied by inhibition of ileal FXR-FGF15 signaling. As a result, several obesity-related metabolism were improved, like lower serum glucose and insulin levels, increased insulin sensitivity, few hepatic steatosis and resistance to weight gain. Additionally, decreased level of serum lipopolysaccharide was observed, which contributed to a strengthened intestinal barrier. The effect of DG on weight loss was slightly enhanced in the antibiotics-treated obese mice. Collectively, the efficacy of DG in the treatment of obesity might depend on gut microbiota-conjugated BAs-FXR axis. Hence, it will provide a potential novel approach for the treatment of obesity.

Indexed as

bile acidsdiammonium glycyrrhizinatefarnesoid X-activated receptorgut microbiotaobesity

Identifiers

PMID34992541
PMCPMC8724542
OpenAlexW4200397817

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.