Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34992468›Full record

ArticleHIV/AIDS (Auckland, N.Z.)2021

Prevalence and Predictors of Hypovitaminosis D in Ethiopian HIV-Infected Adults.

Abebe Muche Belete, Alemu Adela Tefera, Mekasha Getnet, Adisu Asefa, Yared Asmare Aynalem, Wondimeneh Shibabaw Shiferaw

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in HIV/AIDS (Auckland, N.Z.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abebe Muche BeleteBiomedical Department, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-4756-3305
Alemu Adela TeferaBiomedical Department, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia.
Mekasha GetnetDepartment of Nursing, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-4457-0040
Adisu AsefaBiomedical Department, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia.
Yared Asmare AynalemDepartment of Nursing, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-3005-2296
Wondimeneh Shibabaw ShiferawDepartment of Nursing, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-4348-591X
Debre Berhan University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypovitaminosis D is associated with bone fracture and cardiovascular disease in patients receiving antiretroviral therapy. Currently, there are few data on the magnitude of hypovitaminosis D in people living with HIV in Sub-Saharan country. Therefore, the present study determines the magnitude of hypovitaminosis D in people living with HIV and its associated factors in Ethiopia.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted among 171 adult people living with HIV at Debre Berhan Specialized Hospital. Serum vitamin D was measured. Multivariate logistic regression analysis and p-value <0.05 was used to identify the associated factors of hypovitaminosis D.

resultsIn the present study, the prevalence of hypovitaminosis D was 129/171 (75.4%), with 11/171 (6.4%) having vitamin D deficiency and 118/171 (69%) having vitamin D insufficiency. Female sex was significantly associated with hypovitaminosis D (AOR: 3.01, 95% CI = 1.381-6.561, P = 0.006).

conclusionOur study found a high burden of hypovitaminosis D among adult people living with HIV on antiretroviral therapy. Female sex was associated with hypovitaminosis D.

Indexed as

antiretroviral therapyEthiopiaHIVvitamin D

Identifiers

PMID34992468
PMCPMC8710583
OpenAlexW4200148541

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.