Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34992428›Full record

ArticlePharmacogenomics and personalized medicine2021

Combined GSTT1 Null, GSTM1 Null and XPD Lys/Lys Genetic Polymorphisms and Their Association with Increased Risk of Chronic Myeloid Leukemia.

Ezeldine K Abdalhabib, Denise E Jackson, Badr Alzahrani, Elyasa M Elfaki, Alneil Hamza, Fehaid Alanazi, Elryah I Ali, Abdulrahman Algarni, Ibrahim Khider Ibrahim, Muhammad Saboor

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacogenomics and personalized medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Ezeldine K AbdalhabibDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences-Al Qurayyat, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia.
Denise E JacksonThrombosis and Vascular Diseases Laboratory, School of Health and Biomedical Sciences, RMIT University, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9044-8009
Badr AlzahraniDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences-Al Qurayyat, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia.
Elyasa M ElfakiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences-Al Qurayyat, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia.
Alneil HamzaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences-Al Qurayyat, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia.
Fehaid AlanaziDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences-Al Qurayyat, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia.
Elryah I AliDepartment of Medical Laboratory Technology, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Northern Border University, Arar, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulrahman AlgarniDepartment of Medical Laboratory Technology, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Northern Border University, Arar, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-9184-269X
Ibrahim Khider IbrahimDepartment of Hematology, Faculty of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Al Neelain University, Khartoum, Sudan.ORCID 0000-0002-8223-5369
Muhammad SaboorDepartment of Medical Laboratory Technology, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-2901-0216
Jouf University · SANorthern Border University · SAAl-Neelain University · SDJazan University · SARMIT University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeGlutathione PATIENTS AND

methodsThis case-control study was carried out from June 2019 to August 2021 involving 150 newly diagnosed patients with CML and an equal number of randomly selected age- and sex-matched healthy individuals. A multiplex-PCR assay was used to genotype GSTT1 null and GSTM1 null polymorphisms. XPD gene polymorphism was detected by PCR-RFLP using predesigned gene-specific primers.

resultsGSTT1 and GSTM1 null polymorphisms were detected in 42.7% and 61.3% of cases, respectively, compared to 18% and 35.3% for controls. The combination of both GST null polymorphisms revealed a significant association with CML. Frequencies of XPD Lys751Gln genotypes in cases were 62.7% heterozygous Lys/Gln, 24% homozygous Lys/Lys and 13.3% homozygous Gln/Gln, while in the controls were 74.7%, 20%, and 5.3%, respectively. Significant differences were also noted regarding the combination of GSTT1/GSTM1 null with XPD Lys/Lys, and GSTM1 null with XPD Lys/Lys.

conclusionIn conclusion, GSTT1 null, GSTM1 null and XPD polymorphisms showed positive association with the risk of development of CML. Furthermore, age and gender did not exhibit any association with the studied polymorphisms, while CML phases were associated with GSTT1 null polymorphism.

Indexed as

chronic myeloid leukemiaGSTM1GSTT1 null polymorphismXPD

Identifiers

PMID34992428
PMCPMC8710912
OpenAlexW4200607288

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.