Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34992397›Full record

ArticleDiabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy2021

Leptin Concentrations in Non-Obese and Obese Non-Diabetes Nigerian-Africans.

Obiageli Uzoamaka Agbogu-Ike, Dimie Ogoina, Geoffrey Chukwubuike Onyemelukwe

Abstract read
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Article in Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Obiageli Uzoamaka Agbogu-IkeDepartment of Medicine, Ahmadu Bello University (ABU) Teaching Hospital, Zaria, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-3274-3154
Dimie OgoinaDepartment of Medicine, Niger Delta University Teaching Hospital, Okolobiri, Bayelsa, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-2098-6300
Geoffrey Chukwubuike OnyemelukweDepartment of Medicine, Ahmadu Bello University (ABU) Teaching Hospital, Zaria, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundControversial findings exist on the role of leptin in obesity and its correlation with metabolic variables, with few data emanating from Nigerian-Africans. Plasma leptin was therefore determined in obese and non-obese. Its relationship with obesity indices and metabolic variables were further envisaged. MATERIALS AND

methodsA cross-sectional comparative study on 87 randomly-selected non-diabetes Nigerians distributed into 3 groups (24 normal, 23 pre-obese and 40 obese). Obesity indices, fasting Insulin (FI) and homeostasis model assessment-insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) were determined. Plasma leptin was determined by sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Mann-Whitney

resultsMedian+IQR leptin concentrations were higher in obese {61.8(40.8, 91.4) ng/mL,

conclusionPlasma leptin concentrations, fasting insulin and insulin resistance are higher in obese and pre-obese than normal controls, with females showing higher leptin concentrations than males. Leptin is independently related to BMI, BFP, WC, female sex and generalized/central obesity in Nigerian-Africans especially males. It showed sex-specific relations to age, fasting insulin and HOMA-IR.

Indexed as

body fat percentageHOMA-insulin resistanceNigerian-Africansnormal healthy non-diabeticsobeseplasma leptinpre-obese

Identifiers

PMID34992397
PMCPMC8710913

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.