Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34991968›Full record

ArticleClinical lung cancer2022

A Lung Cancer Screening Education Program Impacts both Referral Rates and Provider and Medical Assistant Knowledge at Two Federally Qualified Health Centers.

Aamna Akhtar, Ernesto Sosa, Samuel Castro, Melissa Sur, Vanessa Lozano, Gail D'Souza, Sophia Yeung, Jonjon Macalintal, Meghna Patel, Xiaoke Zou and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical lung cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Aamna AkhtarDepartment of Surgery, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA.
Ernesto SosaDepartment of Populations Sciences, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA.
Samuel CastroDepartment of Surgery, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA.
Melissa SurDepartment of Populations Sciences, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA.
Vanessa LozanoDepartment of Populations Sciences, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA.
Gail D'SouzaDepartment of Surgery, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA.
Sophia YeungDepartment of Nursing, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA.
Jonjon MacalintalDepartment of Nursing, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA.
Meghna PatelDepartment of Surgery, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA.
Xiaoke ZouDepartment of Populations Sciences, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA.
Pei-Chi WuHerald Christian Health Center, Rosemead, CA.
Ellen SilverParkTree Community Health Center, Pomona, CA.
Jossie SandovalDepartment of Medicine, City of Hope Cancer Center, Duarte, CA.
Stacy W GrayDepartment of Populations Sciences, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA; Department of Medical Oncology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA.
Karen L ReckampDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA.
Jae Y KimDepartment of Surgery, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA.
Virginia SunDepartment of Populations Sciences, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA.
Dan J RazDepartment of Surgery, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA.
Loretta ErhunmwunseeDepartment of Surgery, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA; Department of Populations Sciences, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA. Electronic address: LorettaE@coh.org.

Funding

Oncology Research Career Development ProgramK12CA001727 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE NATIONAL MEDICAL CENTER · PI MORTIMER, JOANNE E. · 1992 to 2024
$14.6M
NCI NIH HHS K12 CA001727
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFederally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs) serve minority and low-socioeconomic populations and provide care to high-risk smokers. These centers frequently experience barriers, including low provider and medical assistant (MA) knowledge around lung cancer screening (LCS). Subsequent low LCS referral rates by providers at FQHCs limit utilization of LCS in eligible, high-risk, underserved patients.

methodsProviders and MAs from two FQHCs participated in a LCS educational session. A pre-educational survey was administered at the start of the session and a post-educational survey at the end. The intervention included a presentation with education around non-small cell lung cancer, LCS, tobacco cessation, and shared-decision making. Both surveys were used to evaluate changes in provider and MA ability to determine eligible patients for LCS. The Pearson's Chi-squared test with Yates' continuity correction was used to measure the impact.

resultsA total of 29 providers and 28 MAs enrolled in the study from two FQHCs. There was an improvement, P < .009 and P < .015 respectively, in provider and MA confidence in identifying patients for LCS. Additionally, one year prior to the program, 9 low-dose computed tomography (LDCTs) were ordered at one of the FQHCs and 0 at the other. After the program, over 100 LDCTs were ordered at each FQHC.

conclusionsA targeted LCS educational program improves provider and MAs' ability to identify eligible LCS patients and is associated with an increase in the number of patients referred to LDCT at FQHCs.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerHumansReferral and ConsultationSmokersFQHCsLCS barriersLDCTUnderserved populations

Identifiers

PMID34991968
PMCPMC9149065

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.