Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34991931›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine2022

Adolescent Technology-use Rules and Sleep in a Large Representative Sample.

Alison Giovanelli, Emily J Ozer, Sally H Adams, M Jane Park, Elizabeth M Ozer

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alison GiovanelliDivision of Adolescent and Young Adult Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California. Electronic address: Alison.Giovanelli@ucsf.edu.
Emily J OzerSchool of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California.
Sally H AdamsDivision of Adolescent and Young Adult Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
M Jane ParkDivision of Adolescent and Young Adult Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Elizabeth M OzerDivision of Adolescent and Young Adult Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California; Office of Diversity & Outreach, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.

Funding

Promoting Sleep to Prevent Substance Use in AdolescenceR34DA035349 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI HARVEY, ALLISON G, OZER, EMILY J · 2013 to 2015
$702k
NIDA NIH HHS R34 DA035349
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study investigated the prevalence of technology-use rules, typical sleep habits, and associations between rules and sleep using the representative 2017-2018 California Health Interview Survey adolescent sample.

methodsAdolescents aged 12-17 years completed the California Health Interview Survey, including queries of (1) rules at home regarding times to turn off or put away electronics and (2) school-night bedtime and rise time. Rates of rules and associations between rules and sleep were investigated using descriptive statistics and bivariate and multivariable analyses.

resultsSeventy-two percent reported technology-use rules. Rates were comparable across subgroups. Rules and sleep were not significantly associated after adjusting for covariates. Reported time in bed fell below National Sleep Foundation guidelines for 38% of participants.

conclusionsMost adolescents reported technology-use rules at home. Associations between rules and bedtime were mixed, suggesting that further exploration of contextual and developmental factors is needed. Many reported inadequate sleep duration, supporting sleep as a key topic in adolescent health.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorSleepAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesHumansSleep DeprivationSurveys and QuestionnairesTechnologyAdolescent healthBright FuturesCalifornia Health Interview SurveyDigital devicesPrimary careSleepTechnology use

Identifiers

PMID34991931
PMCPMC11925058

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.