Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34991757›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2022

Characteristics of transmission routes of COVID-19 cluster infections in Gangwon Province, Korea.

Chaeyun Lim, Youngju Nam, Won Sup Oh, Sugeun Ham, Eunmi Kim, Myeonggi Kim, Saerom Kim, Yeojin Kim, Seungmin Jeong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Influencing Factors of Delayed Diagnosis of COVID-19 in Gangwon, South Korea.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Chaeyun LimGangwon Centre for Infectious Diseases (affiliated to Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency and Gangwon Provincial Office), Gangwon, Korea.
Youngju NamGangwon Centre for Infectious Diseases (affiliated to Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency and Gangwon Provincial Office), Gangwon, Korea.
Won Sup OhGangwon Centre for Infectious Diseases (affiliated to Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency and Gangwon Provincial Office), Gangwon, Korea.
Sugeun HamGangwon Centre for Infectious Diseases (affiliated to Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency and Gangwon Provincial Office), Gangwon, Korea.
Eunmi KimGangwon Centre for Infectious Diseases (affiliated to Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency and Gangwon Provincial Office), Gangwon, Korea.
Myeonggi KimGangwon Centre for Infectious Diseases (affiliated to Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency and Gangwon Provincial Office), Gangwon, Korea.
Saerom KimGangwon Centre for Infectious Diseases (affiliated to Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency and Gangwon Provincial Office), Gangwon, Korea.
Yeojin KimGangwon Centre for Infectious Diseases (affiliated to Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency and Gangwon Provincial Office), Gangwon, Korea.
Seungmin JeongGangwon Centre for Infectious Diseases (affiliated to Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency and Gangwon Provincial Office), Gangwon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5409-3324

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the characteristics of transmission routes of COVID-19 cluster infections (⩾10 linked cases within a short period) in Gangwon Province between 22 February 2020 and 31 May 2021. Transmission routes were divided into five major categories and 35 sub-categories according to the relationship between the infector and the infectee and the location of transmission. A total of 61 clusters occurred during the study period, including 1741 confirmed cases (55.7% of all confirmed cases (n = 3125)). The the five major routes of transmission were as follows: 'using (staying in) the same facility (50.7%), 'cohabiting family members' (23.3%), 'social gatherings with acquaintances' (10.8%), 'other transmission routes' (7.0%), and 'social gatherings with non-cohabiting family members/relatives' (5.5%). For transmission caused by using (staying in) the same facility, the highest number of confirmed cases was associated with churches, followed by medical institutions (inpatient), sports facilities, military bases, offices, nightlife businesses, schools, restaurants, day-care centres and kindergarten, and service businesses. Our analysis highlights specific locations with frequent transmission of infections, and transmission routes that should be targeted in situations where adherence to disease control rules is difficult.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolCluster AnalysisCOVID-19FamilyFemaleHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedOccupationsRepublic of Koreacluster infectionCOVID-19disease transmission

Identifiers

PMID34991757
PMCPMC8770846

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.