Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34991724›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial resistance and infection control2022

Extensive outbreak of colistin resistant, carbapenemase (bla

Swati Sharma, Tuhina Banerjee, Ashok Kumar, Ghanshyam Yadav, Sriparna Basu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial resistance and infection control, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Clinical Epidemiological Analysis of the Genotypic Spectrum and Mortality Risk in Carbapenem-ResistantThe Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
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  12. CombatingFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
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  14. Predominance ofMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Swati Sharma *Department of Microbiology, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, 221005, India.
Tuhina Banerjee *Department of Microbiology, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, 221005, India. drtuhina@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0003-0035-2842
Ashok KumarDepartment of Pediatrics, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India.
Ghanshyam YadavDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India.
Sriparna BasuDepartment of Neonatology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, India.
Institute of Medical Sciences · INAll India Institute of Medical Sciences Rishikesh · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExtensive drug resistance in Klebsiella pneumoniae (K. pneumoniae) causing major outbreaks in large hospitals is an emerging challenge. We describe a near fatal outbreak of colistin resistant, carbapenem resistant K. pneumoniae (CRKp) producing metallo beta-lactamases (bla

methodsFollowing identification of an outbreak due to colistin resistant CRKp between April to June 2017 in the NICU, a thorough surveillance of similar cases and the hospital environment was performed to trace the source. All the isolated K. pneumoniae were tested for susceptibility to standard antibiotics by disc diffusion and microbroth dilution methods. Molecular detection of extended spectrum beta lactamases (ESBLs) and carbapenemases (classes A, B, D) genes was done. Enterobacterial repetitive intergenic consensus (ERIC) PCR and multi-locus sequence typing (MLST) was done to determine the genetic relatedness of the isolates. Characteristics of different sequence types were statistically compared (Student's t-test).

resultsA total of 45 K. pneumoniae isolates were studied from NICU (14 cases of neonatal sepsis), ICU (18 cases), other wards (7 cases) along with 6 isolates from hospital environment and human colonizers. The primary case was identified in the ICU. All the K. pneumoniae from NICU and 94.4% from the ICU were colistin resistant CRKp. Majority (59.37% and 56.25%) harbored bla

conclusionLarge hospital outbreaks with considerable mortality can be caused by non-dominant clones of colistin resistant CRKp harboring bla

Indexed as

Disease OutbreaksDrug Resistance, BacterialTertiary Care CentersAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Proteinsbeta-LactamasesColistinHumansIndiaKlebsiella InfectionsKlebsiella pneumoniaeAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Proteinsbeta-LactamasescarbapenemaseColistinbla OXA-48CRKpFatalHospital environmentST5235ST5313Surveillance

Identifiers

PMID34991724
PMCPMC8740481
OpenAlexW4206482945

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.