Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34991712›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2022

Occurrence and subtyping of Blastocystis in coypus (Myocastor coypus) in China.

Xuehan Liu, Fuzhen Ni, Rongjun Wang, Junqiang Li, Yaming Ge, Xuefeng Yang, Meng Qi, Longxian Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Molecular Detection ofVeterinary sciences · 2026
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  6. Waterborne protozoan and microsporidian parasites in Eurasian beavers (International journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
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  9. Predominance of theOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Prevalence and subtypes ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xuehan LiuCollege of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, 453003, Henan Province, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8376-5580
Fuzhen NiCollege of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, 453003, Henan Province, China.
Rongjun WangPostdoctoral Research Base, College of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450046, Henan Province, China.
Junqiang LiPostdoctoral Research Base, College of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450046, Henan Province, China.
Yaming GeCollege of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, 453003, Henan Province, China.
Xuefeng YangCollege of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, 453003, Henan Province, China.
Meng QiCollege of Animal Science, Tarim University, Alar, 843300, Xinjiang Province, China. qimengdz@163.com.
Longxian ZhangPostdoctoral Research Base, College of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, 450046, Henan Province, China. zhanglx8999@henau.edu.cn.
Henan Institute of Science and Technology · CNHenan Agricultural University · CNTarim University · CN

Funding

the Program for Young and Middle-aged Leading Science, Technology, and Innovation of the Xinjiang Production & Construction Group 2018CB034
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBlastocystis is an anaerobic unicellular protist frequently detected in the gastrointestinal tracts of humans and animals worldwide. However, the prevalence and subtype distribution of Blastocystis in the coypu (Myocastor coypus) population have not been reported so far. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence, genetic characteristics, and zoonotic potential of Blastocystis isolates detected in coypus in China.

resultsA total of 308 fecal samples were collected from coypus in seven regions across China and subsequently examined. Blastocystis was detected in 44 (14.3%) specimens by nested PCR amplification of the small subunit ribosomal rRNA (SSU rRNA) gene. Further DNA sequencing and phylogenetic analyses resulted in the identification of two zoonotic known subtypes, ST4 and ST5, and an unknown subtype. ST4 was the most predominant subtype observed in the samples. ST5 infections were only observed in three coypus. Factors that were associated with prevalence of Blastocystis included age, geographical region and subtype. Interestingly, this is the first report about a potentially novel subtype infecting coypus.

conclusionsThis is the first comprehensive report of Blastocystis in M. coypus across a wide geographic range of China. A moderate degree of genetic divergence was observed. The presence of zoonotic subtypes in farmed M. coypus suggests that these animals have the potential to transmit blastocystosis to both humans and domestic animals. These findings provide a better understanding of the genetic diversity of Blastocystis in rodents and contribute towards the establishment of efficient blastocystosis control strategies in the investigated areas.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAnimalsBlastocystisBlastocystis InfectionsChinaDNA, ProtozoanFecesPhylogenyPrevalenceRodentiaZoonosesDNA, ProtozoanBlastocystisCoypusPrevalenceSubtypeZoonotic potential

Identifiers

PMID34991712
PMCPMC8734224
OpenAlexW4205625237

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.