Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34991488›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2022

Divergence of X-linked trans regulatory proteins and the misexpression of gene targets in sterile Drosophila pseudoobscura hybrids.

Alwyn C Go, Alberto Civetta

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Enforcement of Postzygotic Species Boundaries in the Fungal Kingdom.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alwyn C GoDepartment of Biology, University of Winnipeg, 515 Portage Ave, Winnipeg, MB, R3B 2E9, Canada.
Alberto CivettaDepartment of Biology, University of Winnipeg, 515 Portage Ave, Winnipeg, MB, R3B 2E9, Canada. a.civetta@uwinnipeg.ca.
University of Winnipeg · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe genetic basis of hybrid incompatibilities is characterized by pervasive cases of gene interactions. Sex chromosomes play a major role in speciation and X-linked hybrid male sterility (HMS) genes have been identified. Interestingly, some of these genes code for proteins with DNA binding domains, suggesting a capability to act as trans-regulatory elements and disturb the expression of a large number of gene targets. To understand how interactions between trans- and cis-regulatory elements contribute to speciation, we aimed to map putative X-linked trans-regulatory elements and to identify gene targets with disrupted gene expression in sterile hybrids between the subspecies Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura and D. p. bogotana.

resultsWe find six putative trans-regulatory proteins within previously mapped X chromosome HMS loci with sequence changes that differentiate the two subspecies. Among them, the previously characterized HMS gene Overdrive (Ovd) had the largest number of amino acid changes between subspecies, with some substitutions localized within the protein's DNA binding domain. Using an introgression approach, we detected transcriptional responses associated with a sterility/fertility Ovd allele swap. We found a network of 52 targets of Ovd and identified cis-regulatory effects among target genes with disrupted expression in sterile hybrids. However, a combined analysis of polymorphism and divergence in non-coding sequences immediately upstream of target genes found no evidence of changes in candidate regulatory proximal cis-elements. Finally, peptidases were over-represented among target genes.

conclusionsWe provide evidence of divergence between subspecies within the DNA binding domain of the HMS protein Ovd and identify trans effects on the expression of 52 gene targets. Our results identify a network of trans-cis interactions with possible effects on HMS. This network provides molecular evidence of gene × gene incompatibilities as contributors to hybrid dysfunction.

Indexed as

Drosophila ProteinsInfertility, MaleAnimalsDrosophilaFertilityHybridization, GeneticMaleSex ChromosomesX ChromosomeDrosophila Proteinscis-regulatory divergenceDivergent X-linked trans-regulatory proteinsDrosophila pseudoobscuraHybrid male sterilitySpeciationTestes transcriptomes

Identifiers

PMID34991488
PMCPMC8740060
OpenAlexW4205802664

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.