Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34991364›Full record

Trial reportClinical trials (London, England)2022

A survey of patients with laryngotracheal stenosis on future clinical trial design.

Ioan Lina, Alexandra Berges, Rafael Ospino, Kevin Motz, Ruth Davis, Catherine Anderson, Mary Stroud, Casey Rodweller, Alexander Gelbard, Alexander T Hillel

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical trials (London, England), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 99% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ioan LinaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8619-7312
Alexandra BergesDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Rafael OspinoDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Kevin MotzDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Ruth DavisDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Catherine AndersonDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Mary StroudDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Casey RodwellerDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Alexander GelbardDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
Alexander T HillelDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Johns Hopkins University · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

Improving Clinical trial Education, Recruitment, and Enrollment at CTSA Hubs (I-CERCH) - HEAL SupplementU24TR001579 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI HARRIS, PAUL A., WILKINS, CONSUELO HOPKINS · 2016 to 2022
$34.1M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN OTOLARYNGOLOGYT32DC000027 · NIDCD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CAREY, JOHN PATRICK · 1989 to 2023
$5.5M
Targeting mTOR regulation of T-lymphocytes and fibroblasts in Laryngotracheal StenosisR01DC018567 · NIDCD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HILLEL, ALEXANDER · 2020 to 2024
$3.8M
Molecular Interrogation of the Host-Pathogen Interface in Idiopathic Subglottic StensosisR01HL146401 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI GELBARD, ALEXANDER · 2019 to 2023
$1.9M
Metabolic Reprogramming in Laryngotracheal StenosisR21DC017225 · NIDCD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HILLEL, ALEXANDER · 2018 to 2020
$491k
NCATS NIH HHS U24 TR001579NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL146401NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC018567NIDCD NIH HHS R21 DC017225NIDCD NIH HHS T32 DC000027
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsLaryngotracheal stenosis is a rare but devastating proximal airway fibrosis that restricts a patient's ability to breathe. Treatment is primarily surgical and to date, there has never been a multi-institutional, randomized, prospective, and interventional clinical trial for a medical therapy to treat laryngotracheal stenosis. Therefore, we aimed to obtain patient feedback to guide successful trial design, recruitment, retention, and for identifying potential barriers to study participation.

methodsOver 1000 members of an international laryngotracheal stenosis online support community (the Living with Idiopathic Subglottic Stenosis Facebook group) were sent two questionnaires for a proposed interventional double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial.

resultsA total of 317 and 558 participants responded to the first and second surveys, respectively. The majority of participants (77%) were willing to consider enrollment, regardless of having a 50% chance of receiving placebo versus treatment (78%). The majority (84%) of participants were willing to travel 200 miles to participate for up to six in-person visits over 50 days. Specific side effects, including anemia/thrombocytopenia (72%) or risk of infection (69.3%) had the greatest impact on clinical trial participation with other side effects (peripheral edema (53%), oral ulcers (51%), and gastrointestinal side effects (41%)) having less impact.

conclusionPatients with laryngotracheal stenosis possess nuanced insight into their disease and treatment options. As a group, they are extremely motivated for better therapies. Future laryngotracheal stenosis clinical trials should focus on providing excellent side effect -related education and utilizing feedback from online advocacy groups to optimize recruitment and retention.

Indexed as

LaryngostenosisTracheal StenosisClinical Trials as TopicConstriction, PathologicHumansProspective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment Outcomeclinical trialcross-sectional surveyLaryngotracheal stenosispatient-guided trial designplacebo-controlled studyrecruitment

Identifiers

PMID34991364
PMCPMC9382824
OpenAlexW4206003792

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.