Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34990560›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of audiology2022

Sex-Specific Prevalence, Demographic Characteristics, and Risk Factors of Tinnitus in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos.

Michelle L Arnold, Sumitrajit Dhar, David J Lee, Krista M Perreira, Daniel Pupo, Athanasios Tsalatsanis, Victoria A Sanchez

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of audiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Modifiable dementia risk factors associated with objective and subjective cognition.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Michelle L ArnoldDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of South Florida, Tampa.ORCID 0000-0002-5633-3715
Sumitrajit DharSchool of Communication, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL.
David J LeeDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, FL.
Krista M PerreiraDepartment of Social Medicine, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Daniel PupoSchool of Aging Studies, University of South Florida, Tampa.
Athanasios TsalatsanisDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa.
Victoria A SanchezDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa.
University of South Florida · USNorthwestern University · USUniversity of Miami · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Thalassemia Clinical Research Network, CanadaU01HL065233 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY HEALTH NETWORK · PI OLIVIERI, NANCY F · 2000 to 2009
$2.6M
GENETIC ARCHITECTURE OF PLASMA T-PA AND PAI-1R01HL065234 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MOORE, JASON H. · 2000 to 2004
$1.7M
HISPANIC COMMUNITY HEALTH STUDY-268065233N01HC065233 · HC · COORDINATING CENTER · PI CHAMBLESS, LLOYD E · 2006 to 2006
–
NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC065233NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC065234NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC065235NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC065236NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC065237
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of any and chronic tinnitus among female and male individuals from varied Hispanic/Latino backgrounds and to estimate associations between risk factors for chronic tinnitus.

methodOur analysis used cross-sectional baseline data collected from 2008 to 2011 from the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL). Prevalence estimates and multivariable logistic regression were conducted using survey methodology. Participants included 15,768 adults (8,229 women and 7,539 men) aged 18-76 years. The primary outcome of interest was chronic tinnitus, defined as self-reported tinnitus lasting ≥ 5 min at a time and at least once per week. We hypothesized that after adjusting for covariates, the risk factors of depressed and anxious symptoms, smoking history, hypertension, and noise exposure history would be associated with higher odds of chronic tinnitus.

resultsUnstratified prevalence for any tinnitus was 32.9%, and for chronic tinnitus, it was 12.1%. Sex-stratified results demonstrated that 2,995 female individuals (36.4%) and 2,187 male individuals (29.0%) reported any tinnitus, and of these, 1,043 female individuals (12.7%) and 870 male individuals (11.5%) reported chronic tinnitus. In the fully adjusted model, depressed and anxious symptoms as well as recreational noise exposure were associated with higher odds of chronic tinnitus in female individuals (odds ratios [

conclusionsPrevalence of any and chronic tinnitus in the HCHS/SOL baseline cohort is higher than that reported in previous studies, particularly among female individuals. Understanding risk factors associated with tinnitus is important for the development of culturally and linguistically appropriate public health programs that consider sex differences and promote lifestyle modifications known to lower the odds of experiencing tinnitus.

Indexed as

TinnitusAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsSelf ReportUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID34990560
PMCPMC9128725
OpenAlexW4205147395

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.