Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34990470›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Association of circulating MR-proADM with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in the general population: Results from the KORA F4 cohort study.

Christina Gar, Barbara Thorand, Christian Herder, Chaterina Sujana, Margit Heier, Christa Meisinger, Annette Peters, Wolfgang Koenig, Wolfgang Rathmann, Michael Roden and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cardiovascular biomarkers and preeclampsia: A narrative review.European journal of clinical investigation · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Weight Loss Supplements.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Christina GarDepartment of Medicine IV, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4218-6945
Barbara ThorandGerman Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), München-Neuherberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8416-6440
Christian HerderGerman Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), München-Neuherberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2050-093X
Chaterina SujanaInstitute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health (GmbH), Neuherberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0663-2557
Margit HeierInstitute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health (GmbH), Neuherberg, Germany.
Christa MeisingerIndependent Research Group Clinical Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health (GmbH), Neuherberg, Germany.
Annette PetersGerman Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), München-Neuherberg, Germany.
Wolfgang KoenigDZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2064-9603
Wolfgang RathmannGerman Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), München-Neuherberg, Germany.
Michael RodenGerman Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), München-Neuherberg, Germany.
Michael StumvollDepartment of Medicine, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Haifa MaalmiGerman Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), München-Neuherberg, Germany.
Thomas MeitingerDZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Partner Site Munich Heart Alliance, Munich, Germany.
Holger ThenFreie Waldorfschule Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany.
Jochen SeisslerDepartment of Medicine IV, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Germany.
Cornelia ThenDepartment of Medicine IV, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Germany.
Helmholtz Zentrum München · DEDeutsches Diabetes-Zentrum e.V. · DEUniversity Hospital Augsburg · DEGerman Centre for Cardiovascular Research · DELeipzig University · DEUniversität Ulm · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimDespite its vasodilatory effect, adrenomedullin and its surrogate mid-regional pro-adrenomedullin (MR-proADM) have been found to be positively associated with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality. However, the underlying mechanisms thereof remain unclear and the associations were mostly shown in geriatric cohorts or in patients with chronic diseases. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the possible involvement of abdominal obesity, selected adipokines, and biomarkers of subclinical inflammation in the association of MR-proADM with mortality in a population based study cohort.

methodsProspective analysis of the KORA F4 study; median follow-up 9.1 (8.8-9.4) years. Complete data on MR-proADM and mortality was available for 1551 participants, aged 56.9±12.9 years (mean±SD). Correlation and regression analyses of MR-proADM with overall (BMI) and abdominal obesity (waist circumference), selected adipokines and biomarkers of subclinical inflammation. Cox proportional hazard models on the association of MR-proADM with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality with adjustment for cardiovascular risk factors and selected biomarkers in study subgroups (n = 603-1551).

resultsMR-proADM associated with all-cause (HR (95%CI): 2.37 (1.72-3.26) and 2.31 (1.67-3.20)) and cardiovascular mortality (4.28 (2.19-8.39) and 4.44 (2.25-8.76)) after adjustment for traditional cardiovascular risk factors including BMI or waist circumference, respectively. MR-proADM was further associated with four out of seven examined adipokines (leptin, retinol-binding protein-4, chemerin, and adiponectin) and with five out of eleven examined biomarkers of subclinical inflammation (high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, interleukin-6, myeloperoxidase, interleukin-22, and interleukin-1 receptor antagonist) after multivariable adjustment and correction for multiple testing. However, only IL-6 substantially attenuated the association of MR-proADM with all-cause mortality.

conclusionsWe found an association of MR-proADM with (abdominal) obesity, selected adipokines, and biomarkers of subclinical inflammation. However, the association of MR-proADM with mortality was independent of these parameters. Future studies should investigate the role of IL-6 and further characteristics of subclinical inflammation in the association between MR-proADM and all-cause mortality.

Indexed as

AdrenomedullinBiomarkersCardiovascular DiseasesCardiovascular SystemFemaleHumansInflammationMaleMiddle AgedObesityPeptide FragmentsProspective StudiesProtein PrecursorsRisk FactorsAdrenomedullinBiomarkersmid-regional pro-adrenomedullin, humanPeptide FragmentsProtein Precursors

Identifiers

PMID34990470
PMCPMC8735665
OpenAlexW4206222397

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.