Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34990214›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2022

Antibody-mediated broad sarbecovirus neutralization through ACE2 molecular mimicry.

Young-Jun Park, Anna De Marco, Tyler N Starr, Zhuoming Liu, Dora Pinto, Alexandra C Walls, Fabrizia Zatta, Samantha K Zepeda, John E Bowen, Kaitlin R Sprouse and 17 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 111 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
111citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

111 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

51 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Young-Jun Park *Department of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2901-6949
Anna De Marco *Humabs Biomed SA, a subsidiary of Vir Biotechnology, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-9641-4838
Tyler N Starr *Basic Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6713-6904
Zhuoming Liu *Department of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8198-0976
Dora PintoHumabs Biomed SA, a subsidiary of Vir Biotechnology, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Alexandra C WallsDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9636-8330
Fabrizia ZattaHumabs Biomed SA, a subsidiary of Vir Biotechnology, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-4945-8058
Samantha K ZepedaDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0005-9793
John E BowenDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3590-9727
Kaitlin R SprouseDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0007-2226
Anshu JoshiDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Martina GiurdanellaHumabs Biomed SA, a subsidiary of Vir Biotechnology, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Barbara GuarinoHumabs Biomed SA, a subsidiary of Vir Biotechnology, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-3759-3252
Julia NoackVir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9113-8181
Rana AbdelnabiLaboratory of Virology and Chemotherapy, Rega Institute for Medical Research, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-9771-7312
Shi-Yan Caroline FooLaboratory of Virology and Chemotherapy, Rega Institute for Medical Research, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-6380-4917
Laura E RosenVir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8030-0219
Florian A LemppVir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6103-8078
Fabio BenigniHumabs Biomed SA, a subsidiary of Vir Biotechnology, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-1974-5606
Gyorgy SnellVir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1475-659X
Johan NeytsLaboratory of Virology and Chemotherapy, Rega Institute for Medical Research, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-0033-7514
Sean P J WhelanDepartment of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1564-8590
Herbert W VirginVir Biotechnology, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8580-7628
Jesse D BloomHoward Hughes Medical Institute, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1267-3408
Davide CortiHumabs Biomed SA, a subsidiary of Vir Biotechnology, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-5797-1364
Matteo Samuele PizzutoHumabs Biomed SA, a subsidiary of Vir Biotechnology, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-5776-654X
David VeeslerDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6019-8675

Funding

TRAINING IN MOLECULAR BIOPHYSICST32GM008268 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KOLLMAN, JUSTIN M, ZHENG, NING · 1988 to 2023
$8.6M
Unraveling the bat humoral immune response against zoonotic viruses to guide the design of next-generation therapeuticsDP1AI158186 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI VEESLER, DAVID · 2020 to 2024
$5.4M
Acquisition of a high resolution, high throughput cryo-electron microscopeS10OD023476 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KOLLMAN, JUSTIN M · 2017 to 2017
$2.0M
Structural Studies of Coronavirus Fusion ProteinsR01GM120553 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI VEESLER, DAVID · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIAID NIH HHS DP1 AI158186NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201700059CNIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM120553NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008268NIH HHS S10 OD023476
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding broadly neutralizing sarbecovirus antibody responses is key to developing countermeasures against SARS-CoV-2 variants and future zoonotic sarbecoviruses. We describe the isolation and characterization of a human monoclonal antibody, designated S2K146, that broadly neutralizes viruses belonging to SARS-CoV- and SARS-CoV-2-related sarbecovirus clades which use ACE2 as an entry receptor. Structural and functional studies show that most of the virus residues that directly bind S2K146 are also involved in binding to ACE2. This allows the antibody to potently inhibit receptor attachment. S2K146 protects against SARS-CoV-2 Beta challenge in hamsters and viral passaging experiments reveal a high barrier for emergence of escape mutants, making it a good candidate for clinical development. The conserved ACE2-binding residues present a site of vulnerability that might be leveraged for developing vaccines eliciting broad sarbecovirus immunity.

Indexed as

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Antibodies, ViralBroadly Neutralizing AntibodiesSevere acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirusSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibody AffinityCOVID-19Cross ReactionsCryoelectron MicroscopyEpitopesHumansImmune EvasionMesocricetusModels, MolecularACE2 protein, humanAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Antibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, ViralBroadly Neutralizing AntibodiesEpitopesReceptors, CoronavirusSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34990214
PMCPMC9400459

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.