Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34990013›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of dermatology2022

Persistent Lyme disease with cutaneous Borrelia biofilm formation.

Anna Gindl, Anna-Margarita Schötta, Sara Berent, Mateusz Markowicz, Hannes Stockinger, Florian Thalhammer, Georg Stary, Johanna Strobl

Open access · greenAbstract readLetter
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of dermatology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. The Lyme Disease Vaccine Paradox.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Anna GindlDepartment of Dermatology.
Anna-Margarita SchöttaInstitute for Hygiene and Applied Immunology, Center for Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology.
Sara BerentDepartment of Dermatology.
Mateusz MarkowiczInstitute for Hygiene and Applied Immunology, Center for Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology.
Hannes StockingerInstitute for Hygiene and Applied Immunology, Center for Pathophysiology, Infectiology and Immunology.
Florian ThalhammerDepartment of Urology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Georg StaryDepartment of Dermatology.ORCID 0000-0003-1746-4250
Johanna StroblDepartment of Dermatology.ORCID 0000-0003-3606-2185
Medical University of Vienna · ATInstitute of Immunology · HRLudwig Boltzmann Institute for Rare and Undiagnosed Diseases · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

BorreliaBorrelia burgdorferiLyme DiseaseAdministration, CutaneousBiofilmsHumansSkin

Identifiers

PMID34990013
PMCPMC9324940
OpenAlexW4205681547

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.