Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34989186›Full record

ArticleJournal of menopausal medicine2021

Behavioral, Oxidative, and Biochemical Effects of Omega-3 on an Ovariectomized Rat Model of Menopause.

Renata Vinholes Oliveira Da Rocha, Maria Isabel Morgan Martins, Flavia Tasmim Techera Antunes, Marcia Gerhardt Martins, Adriane Belló Klein, Dione Silva Corrêa, Alessandra Hubner de Souza

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of menopausal medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Renata Vinholes Oliveira Da RochaGraduate Program in Cellular and Molecular Biology, Lutheran University of Brazil (ULBRA), Canoas, Brazil.
Maria Isabel Morgan MartinsGraduate Program in Cellular and Molecular Biology, Lutheran University of Brazil (ULBRA), Canoas, Brazil.
Flavia Tasmim Techera AntunesGraduate Program in Cellular and Molecular Biology, Lutheran University of Brazil (ULBRA), Canoas, Brazil.
Marcia Gerhardt MartinsGraduate Program in Genetic and Applied Toxicology, Lutheran University of Brazil (ULBRA), Canoas, Brazil.
Adriane Belló KleinLaboratory of Cardiovascular Physiology and Reactive Oxygen Species, Physiology Department, Institute of Basic Health Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Dione Silva CorrêaGraduate Program in Cellular and Molecular Biology, Lutheran University of Brazil (ULBRA), Canoas, Brazil.
Alessandra Hubner de SouzaGraduate Program in Cellular and Molecular Biology, Lutheran University of Brazil (ULBRA), Canoas, Brazil. alessandrahubnersouza@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6832-2765
Universidade Luterana do Brasil · BRUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMenopause induces changes in neuronal transmission, leading to anxiety and depression. Changes in the brain's glutamate levels cause psychological behavior in postmenopausal women. Omega-3 has been studied to improve some of these behaviors.

methodsTwenty-four female Wistar rats were divided into four groups: sham-operated treated with water (SO-W), sham-operated treated with omega-3 (SO-O), ovariectomized (OVX) treated with water (OVX-W), and bilateral OVX treated with omega-3 (OVX-O). These treatments were performed for 20 days via gavage, before and after surgery, totaling 40 days.

resultsIn the forced swimming, elevated plus-maze, and open field tests to assess behaviors, such as depression and anxiety, omega-3 improved these behaviors in both treated groups. The levels of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) in the brain were not different between the groups; however, there was a significant decrease in the catalase activity in the SO-O group compared with the SO-W group (

conclusionsThese results bring novel data when related to the glutamatergic system in the SO-O group. This has suggested that the action mechanism of omega-3 was not dependent on glutamate levels in the CSF of the OVX group, but it played a regulatory role in the sham-operated animals. To confirm this, more studies are needed to explore this field when relating to the estrogen and glutamate receptor changes in specific brain regions.

Indexed as

AnxietyBrainDepressionGlutamate

Identifiers

PMID34989186
PMCPMC8738853
OpenAlexW4206193268

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.