Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34989163›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2022

A Weavable and Scalable Cotton-Yarn-Based Battery Activated by Human Sweat for Textile Electronics.

Gang Xiao, Jun Ju, Hao Lu, Xuemei Shi, Xin Wang, Wei Wang, Qingyou Xia, Guangdong Zhou, Wei Sun, Chang Ming Li and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Aqueous power source integrated on a microfluidic chip.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Wearable and Washable MnONanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Gang XiaoInstitute for Clean Energy & Advanced Materials, School of Materials & Energy, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, P. R. China.
Jun JuInstitute for Clean Energy & Advanced Materials, School of Materials & Energy, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, P. R. China.
Hao LuInstitute for Clean Energy & Advanced Materials, School of Materials & Energy, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, P. R. China.
Xuemei ShiInstitute for Clean Energy & Advanced Materials, School of Materials & Energy, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, P. R. China.
Xin WangCollege of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, P. R. China.
Wei WangSingapore Institute of Manufacturing Technology, Singapore, 138669, Singapore.
Qingyou XiaBiological Science Research Center, Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, P. R. China.
Guangdong ZhouCollege of Artificial Intelligence, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Brain-inspired Computing & Intelligent Control, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, P. R. China.
Wei SunKey Laboratory of Laser Technology and Optoelectronic Functional Materials of Hainan Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hainan Normal University, Haikou, 571158, P. R. China.
Chang Ming LiInstitute for Clean Energy & Advanced Materials, School of Materials & Energy, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, P. R. China.
Yan QiaoInstitute for Clean Energy & Advanced Materials, School of Materials & Energy, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, P. R. China.
Zhisong LuInstitute for Clean Energy & Advanced Materials, School of Materials & Energy, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0001-8879-4033
Southwest University · CNHainan Normal University · CNSingapore Institute of Manufacturing Technology · SG

Funding

Chongqing Natural Science Foundation cstc2019jcyj-msxmX0314Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities XDJK2019B002Innovation Platform for Academicians of Hainan Province SQ2021PTZ0024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sweat-activated batteries (SABs) are lightweight, biocompatible energy generators that produce sufficient power for skin-interface electronic devices. However, the fabrication of 1D SABs that are compatible with conventional textile techniques for self-powered wearable electronics remains challenging. In this study, a cotton-yarn-based SAB (CYSAB) with a segmental structure is developed, in which carbon-black-modified, pristine yarn and Zn foil-wrapped segments are prepared to serve as the cathode, salt bridge, and anode, respectively. Upon electrolyte absorption, the CYSAB can be rapidly activated. Its performance is closely related to the ion concentration, infiltrated electrolyte volume, and evaporation rate. The CYSAB can tolerate repeated bending and washing without any significant influence on its power output. Moreover, the CYSABs can be woven into fabrics and connected in series and parallel configurations to produce an energy supplying headband, which can be activated by the sweat secreted from a volunteer during a cycling exercise to power light-emitting diode headlights. The developed CYSAB can also be integrated with yarn-based strain sensors to achieve a smart textile for the self-powered sensing of human motion and breathing. This weavable, washable, and scalable CYSAB is expected to contribute to the manufacturing of self-powered smart textiles for future applications in wearable healthcare monitoring.

Indexed as

SweatWearable Electronic DevicesElectrodesElectronicsHumansTextilesbiocompatibilitycotton-yarn-based batteriessweat-activated batterytextile electronicsweavability

Identifiers

PMID34989163
PMCPMC8895049
OpenAlexW4206695513

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.