Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34988851›Full record

Trial reportWorld journal of pediatrics : WJP2022

Ursodeoxycholic acid prevention on cholestasis associated with total parenteral nutrition in preterm infants: a randomized trial.

Si-Ying Liu, Li-Wen Chang, Jing Wang, Min Xie, Lei-Lei Chen, Wei Liu

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in World journal of pediatrics : WJP, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Si-Ying LiuDepartment of Pediatrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1095 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei, China.
Li-Wen ChangDepartment of Pediatrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1095 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei, China.
Jing WangDepartment of Pediatrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1095 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei, China.
Min XieDepartment of Pediatrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1095 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei, China.
Lei-Lei ChenDepartment of Pediatrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1095 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei, China.
Wei LiuDepartment of Pediatrics, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1095 Jiefang Avenue, Wuhan, 430030, Hubei, China. liuweistudy@126.com.
Huazhong University of Science and Technology · CNTongji Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPreterm infants with long-term parenteral nutrition (PN) therapy are at risk for cholestasis associated with total parenteral nutrition (PNAC). This study examined the safety and efficacy of ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) in preventing PNAC in preterm infants. Our research aimed to investigate the prophylactic effect of preventive oral UDCA on PNAC in preterm infants.

methodsWe compared oral administration of UDCA prophylaxis with no prophylaxis in a randomized, open-label, proof-of-concept trial in preterm neonates with PN therapy. The low-birth-weight preterm infants (< 1800 g) who were registered to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) within 24 hours after birth were randomized. The main endpoint was the weekly values of direct bilirubin (DB) of neonates during the NICU stay.

resultsEventually, a total of 102 preterm neonates from January 2021 to July 2021 were enrolled in this prospective study (42 in the UDCA group and 60 in the control group). Notably, the peak serum level of DB [13.0 (12-16) vs. 15.2 (12.5-19.6) μmol/L, P < 0.05)] was significantly lower in the UDCA group than that in the control group without prevention. The peak serum level of total bilirubin (101.1 ± 34 vs. 116.5 ± 28.7 μmol/L, P < 0.05) was also significantly lower in the UDCA group than in the control group. Furthermore, the proportion of patients who suffered from neonatal cholestasis (0.0% vs. 11.7%, P < 0.05) in the UDCA group was significantly lower.

conclusionUDCA prophylaxis is beneficial in preventing PNAC in NICU infants receiving prolonged PN.

Indexed as

CholestasisUrsodeoxycholic AcidHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureParenteral Nutrition, TotalProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesUrsodeoxycholic AcidCholestasisParenteral nutritionPreterm infantUrsodeoxycholic acid

Identifiers

PMID34988851
OpenAlexW4205929317

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.