Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34988803›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2022

Effect of mechanically treated and untreated zinc tailing waste as cement substitute in concrete production: an experimental and statistical analysis.

Yash Agrawal, Trilok Gupta, Sandeep Chaudhary

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Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yash AgrawalDepartment of Civil Engineering, College of Technology and Engineering, MPUAT, Udaipur, Rajasthan, 313001, India.
Trilok GuptaDepartment of Civil Engineering, College of Technology and Engineering, MPUAT, Udaipur, Rajasthan, 313001, India. trilokguptactae@gmail.com.
Sandeep ChaudharyDepartment of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Simrol, Indore, 453552, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zinc tailing waste is a type of mine waste generated during the extraction of zinc metal. Disposal of a huge amount of mine tailing waste is an open area and tailing dam causing a negative impact on the natural ecosystem and human health. In this research study, the mechanical properties and durability performance of concrete containing zinc mine tailing waste was investigated through an experimental and statistical analysis. The mechanically treated and untreated zinc tailing waste was used as a cement substitute in concrete production. Concrete specimens were fabricated by replacing cement (0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20%) with the mechanically treated and untreated zinc mine tailing waste. The effect of the zinc mine tailing waste was investigated by conducting the various mechanical (compressive strength and elastic modulus) tests, durability (ultrasonic pulse velocity, water absorption, chloride penetration, carbonation, sulfate attack) tests. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) on concrete samples were also conducted for microstructure analysis. According to the various tests conducted, all concrete properties showed comparable results at the 5% cement substitution in concrete by mechanically treated zinc tailing waste. However, the zinc tailing waste concrete was shown to be more sulphate resistance than the control concrete. Test findings suggest that it is feasible to use 10% mechanically treated and 5% untreated zinc tailing waste as a substitute for cement in concrete to reduce the adverse effect on the environment.

Indexed as

Construction MaterialsZincCompressive StrengthEcosystemHumansSulfatesSulfatesZincCarbonationChloride penetrationSEMSulfate resistanceXRDZinc tailing waste

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.