Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34988705›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2022

This is what life with cancer looks like: exploring experiences of adolescent and young adults with cancer using two visual approaches.

Zarah M Bood, Floor van Liemt, Mirjam A G Sprangers, Annita Kobes, Yvonne Weeseman, Michael Scherer-Rath, Jacqueline M Tromp, Hanneke W M van Laarhoven, Esther Helmich

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Meaning of nutrition for cancer survivors: a photovoice study.BMJ nutrition, prevention & health · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zarah M BoodDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, VU Medical Center, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. z.m.bood@amsterdamumc.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8417-3299
Floor van LiemtStichting F|Fort Foundation, Haarlem, The Netherlands.
Mirjam A G SprangersDepartment of Medical Psychology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Annita KobesDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, VU Medical Center, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Yvonne WeesemanDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, VU Medical Center, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Michael Scherer-RathFaculty of Philosophy, Theology, and Religious Studies, Radboud University-Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Jacqueline M TrompDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, VU Medical Center, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Hanneke W M van LaarhovenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, VU Medical Center, De Boelelaan 1117, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Esther HelmichAmsta Healthcare Organisation, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTalking about illness experience can be challenging for adolescents and young adults (AYAs) with cancer. Visual tools, in addition to spoken language, might make this easier, such as rich pictures and photovoice. We aimed to obtain a comprehensive view of the cancer experience of AYAs by using rich pictures and photovoice.

methodsAYAs (18-35 years old) who had any type of cancer, or were in remission from cancer, were eligible. AYAs drew rich pictures about their experience of living with cancer and explained these during subsequent interviews. Some of the AYAs also participated in photovoice and spent two days with a photographer to make photos about their illness experience. Rich pictures and photos were first analyzed separately, using open coding, after which the identified themes were compared.

resultsTwelve AYAs made rich pictures (RPs), of whom seven also participated in photovoice. The two most predominant themes emerging from the data were struggles related to the future and defining one's identity. The AYAs expressed concerns for the future related to relationships, education, and employment. Relating to defining one's identity, many AYAs expressed that the cancer had a negative impact on their body- and self-image. The main themes were visible in the RPs as well as in the photovoice; however, subtle differences in sub-themes were found.

conclusionsWe found that cancer has an effect on many aspects of AYAs' lives. Further research on how the identified themes play a role in the lives of AYAs with cancer is needed.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsAdolescentAdultHumansSelf ConceptYoung AdultAYAsCancerPatients’ experiencesPhotovoiceRich picturesVisual tool

Identifiers

PMID34988705
PMCPMC8730754

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.