Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34988640›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2022

Advantages of skin closure with subcuticular suture for liver resection on postoperative and cosmetic outcomes: a propensity matched analysis.

Chihiro Kawaguchi, Daisuke Hokuto, Satoshi Yasuda, Takahiro Yoshikawa, Naoki Kamitani, Yasuko Matsuo, Masayuki Sho

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Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chihiro KawaguchiDepartment of Surgery, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho Kashihara-shi, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Daisuke HokutoDepartment of Surgery, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho Kashihara-shi, Nara, 634-8522, Japan. hokuto@naramed-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1661-6224
Satoshi YasudaDepartment of Surgery, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho Kashihara-shi, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Takahiro YoshikawaDepartment of Surgery, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho Kashihara-shi, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Naoki KamitaniDepartment of Surgery, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho Kashihara-shi, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Yasuko MatsuoDepartment of Surgery, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho Kashihara-shi, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Masayuki ShoDepartment of Surgery, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho Kashihara-shi, Nara, 634-8522, Japan.
Nara Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe effects of subcuticular sutures on postoperative and cosmetic outcomes in patients who underwent liver resection have not been well studied. Here, we investigated the advantages of subcuticular suture compared to skin stapler regarding open liver resection.

methodsWe assessed 342 patients who underwent liver resection at Nara Medical University between 2008 and 2015. They were divided into two groups: subcuticular suture and staple groups. Baseline characteristics and perioperative outcomes were retrospectively compared using one-to-one propensity score matching analysis.

resultsIn this period, 179 patients underwent skin closure with subcuticular sutures and 163 patients underwent skin closure with staples. After propensity matching, 85 pairs of cases were matched. The incidence of wound infection was similar in the two groups (3.5% in the subcuticular suture group and 9.4% in the staple group; p = 0.119). The length of hospital stay was significantly shorter in the subcuticular suture group than in the staple group (10 days vs 15 days; p < 0.001). In addition, the rate of patients who were discharged within 7 days after surgery was statistically higher in the subcuticular group (21.1% vs 3.5%, p = 0.001). Hypertrophic scar 6 months after surgery was significantly less frequent in the subcuticular group (9.4% vs 25.9%, p = 0.010).

conclusionSubcuticular sutures might be advantageous for liver surgery reducing length of hospital stay and proportion of hypertrophic scar.

Indexed as

Cicatrix, HypertrophicSuture TechniquesHumansLiverRetrospective StudiesSurgical Wound InfectionSuturesHypertrophic scarLiver resectionSubcuticular sutureSuperficial SSI

Identifiers

PMID34988640
OpenAlexW4205476800

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.