Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34988211›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2021

Development of a novel miR-3648-related gene signature as a prognostic biomarker in esophageal adenocarcinoma.

Donglei Zhang, Hang Yin, Thomas L Bauer, Michael P Rogers, Jeffrey B Velotta, Clinton T Morgan, Weijia Du, Ping Xu, Xiaozhe Qian

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Pannexin channels in inflammation and tumorigenesis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. The Expression Patterns and Implications ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Donglei Zhang *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Hang Yin *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Thomas L BauerDepartment of General Surgery, Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Neptune, NJ, USA.
Michael P RogersDepartment of Surgery, University of South Florida Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, FL, USA.
Jeffrey B VelottaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Oakland Medical Center, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland, CA, USA.
Clinton T MorganDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Weijia DuShanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Ping XuDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Key Laboratory of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Ministry of Health, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Institute of Digestive Disease, Shanghai, China.
Xiaozhe QianDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Renji Hospital · CNJersey Shore University Medical Center · USKaiser Permanente Oakland Medical Center · USShanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNUniversity of Kentucky · USUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEsophageal adenocarcinoma (EA) is a typical immunogenic malignant tumor with a dismal 5-year survival rate lower than 20%. Although miRNA-3648 (miR-3648) is expressed abnormally in EA, its impact on the tumor immune microenvironment remains unknown. In this study, we sought to identify immune-related genes (IRGs) that are targeted by miR-3648 and develop an EA multigene signature.

methodsThe gene expression data of 87 EA tumor samples and 67 normal tissue samples from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database and the Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) database were downloaded, respectively. Weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA), the CIBERSORT algorithm, and Cox regression analysis were applied to identify IRGs and to construct a prognostic signature and nomogram.

resultsMiR-3648 was expectedly highly expressed in EA tumor tissues (P=2.6e-8), and related to the infiltration of activated natural killer cells (NK cells) and activated CD4 T lymphocytes (CD4 cells). A total of 70 miR-3648-targeted genes related to immune cell infiltration were identified. Among them, 4 genes (

conclusionsMiR-3648 may play a critical role in EA pathogenesis. The novel 4-gene signature may serve as a prognostic tool to manage patients with EA.

Indexed as

Esophageal adenocarcinoma (EA)immune cell infiltrationmicroRNA (miRNA)prognostic signatureweighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA)

Identifiers

PMID34988211
PMCPMC8667142
OpenAlexW3216919313

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.