Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34987997›Full record

ArticleImaging science in dentistry2021

The influence of age, sex, and tooth type on the anatomical relationship between tooth roots and the mandibular canal.

Michał Puciło, Aleksandra Puciło, Krzysztof Safranow, Alicja Nowicka

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Imaging science in dentistry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michał PuciłoStomatologia Puciło, Zielona Góra, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1031-4201
Aleksandra PuciłoFaculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8678-0527
Krzysztof SafranowDepartment of Biochemistry and Medical Chemistry, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9415-2758
Alicja NowickaDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0455-4209
Pomeranian Medical University · PLUniversity of Zielona Góra · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) reconstructions were analysed to elucidate factors affecting the anatomical relationship between tooth roots and the mandibular canal(MC). MATERIALS AND

methodsImages of 300 volumetric tomography scans of patients aged between 20 and 79 years old (167 women and 133 men) were analysed. The mean distances between 2,053 dental root apices and the internal border of the MC were obtained by measuring the horizontal and vertical distances on coronal CBCT images. The actual distance was then calculated mathematically with the Pythagorean formula. The statistical significance of differences between men and women was assessed using the Mann-Whitney test. Correlations with patient age were evaluated with the Spearman rank correlation coefficient.

resultsThe mean distances ranged from 2.17 mm, for single right third molar roots in women, to 8.02 mm for single left third molar mesiolingual roots in men. The mean distances measured for the mandibular right second molar mesial roots and the right second premolar roots were larger in men than in women. Age showed a significant positive correlation with the measured distances for mesial and distal roots of the first and second molar on both sides and the right third molar, mesiolingual roots of the left third molar, and single roots of the right third molar.

conclusionThe root-to-mandibular canal distance depended on age and the type of tooth. In 2 root types, this distance was impacted by sex.

Indexed as

Cone-Beam Computed TomographyEndodonticsMandibular Nerve

Identifiers

PMID34987997
PMCPMC8695473
OpenAlexW3194453904

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.