Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34987991›Full record

ArticleJournal of reproduction & infertility

Depression Among Infertile Men in the Gaza Strip, Palestine: The Neglected Aspect of Fertility Care.

Suha Baloushah, Aymen Elsous, Soha Abu Eid, Hanan Zaqout, Fatima Muhammad Ibrahim, Mohammed Abu Shawish

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of reproduction & infertility. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Suha BaloushahReproductive Health Department, Nursing and Midwifery School, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.
Aymen ElsousFaculty of Medical Sciences, Israa University-Gaza, Gaza Strip, Palestine.
Soha Abu EidShifa Medical Compound, Palestinian Ministry of Health, Gaza, Palestine.
Hanan ZaqoutDirectorate General of Primary Healthcare, Ministry of Health, Gaza Strip, Palestine.
Fatima Muhammad IbrahimReproductive Health Department, Nursing and Midwifery School, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammed Abu ShawishDirectorate General of Mental Health, Ministry of Health, Gaza Strip, Palestine.
Iran University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Palestine · PSDar Al-Shifa Hospital · PSPrimary HealthCare · MT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInfertility is a worldwide public health problem and affects psychological aspects of males' and females' life. However, the problem has not been well investigated in Palestine. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine prevalence and predictors of depression among infertile men in the Gaza strip.

methodsA cross-sectional study was carried out among three hundred eighty five infertile males from January to December 2019. Participants were selected from three main in-vitro fertilization (IVF) centers following simple random sampling. The Arabic version of Beck Depression Inventory was used. Descriptive and inferential analyses were performed using the SPSS V22. Binary analysis was done to determine independent variables and t-test and one-way ANOVA were conducted afterwards. Logistic regression was performed to determine independent factors associated with depression symptoms. The p-value of 0.05 or less was considered statistically significant.

resultsFindings showed that 42.6% (164/385) of infertile men had at least one type of depression. Severe depression was presented in 16.6% (64/164) of participants, while 13.2% (51/164) and 12.7% (49/164) showed moderate and mild depression, respectively. Predictors for depression were duration of marriage (>8 years) (CI 95%: 1.099-2.615) and at least one IVF attempt (CI 95%: 0.373-0.873).

conclusionIt has been revealed that depression is prevalent among infertile men. Marriage of long duration and several failures in IVF attempts are predictors for depressions. Psychological counseling besides medical interventions seems to be an optimal strategy to alleviate psychological distress associated with infertility.

Indexed as

DepressionInfertilityIVFMenPalestine

Identifiers

PMID34987991
PMCPMC8669407
OpenAlexW3211045091

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.