Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34986658›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes science and technology2023

Cost-Utility of an Online Education Platform and Diabetes Personal Health Record: Analysis Over Ten Years.

Scott G Cunningham, Andrew Stoddart, Sarah H Wild, Nicholas J Conway, Alastair M Gray, Deborah J Wake

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes science and technology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Could Online Education Replace Face-to-Face Education in Diabetes? A Systematic Review.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2024
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Scott G CunninghamSchool of Medicine, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0861-8676
Andrew StoddartEdinburgh Clinical Trials Unit, Usher Institute, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Sarah H WildUsher Institute, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Nicholas J ConwaySchool of Medicine, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2784-4775
Alastair M GrayHealth Economics Research Centre, Department of Public Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Deborah J WakeUsher Institute, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsMy Diabetes My Way (MDMW) is Scotland's interactive website and mobile app for people with diabetes and their caregivers. It contains multimedia resources for diabetes education and offers access to electronic personal health records. This study aims to assess the cost-utility of MDMW compared with routine diabetes care in people with type 2 diabetes who do not use insulin. MATERIALS AND

methodsAnalysis used the United Kingdom Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS) Outcomes Model 2. Clinical parameters of MDMW users (n = 2576) were compared with a matched cohort of individuals receiving routine care alone (n = 11 628). Matching criteria: age, diabetes duration, sex, and socioeconomic status. Impact on life expectancy, quality-adjusted life years (QALYs), and costs of treatment and complications were simulated over ten years, including a 10% sensitivity analysis.

resultsMDMW cohort: 1670 (64.8%) men; average age 64.3 years; duration of diabetes 5.5 years. 906 (35.2%) women: average age 61.6 years; duration 4.7 years. The cumulative mean QALY (95% CI) gain: 0.054 (0.044-0.062) years. Mean difference in cost: -£118.72 (-£150.16 to -£54.16) over ten years. Increasing MDMW costs (10%): -£50.49 (-£82.24-£14.14). Decreasing MDMW costs (10%): -£186.95 (-£218.53 to -£122.51).

conclusionsMDMW is "dominant" over usual care (cost-saving and life improving) in supporting self-management in people with type 2 diabetes not treated with insulin. Wider use may result in significant cost savings through delay or reduction of long-term complications and improved QALYs in Scotland and other countries. MDMW may be among the most cost-effective interventions currently available to support diabetes.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Education, DistanceHealth Records, PersonalCost-Benefit AnalysisFemaleHumansInsulinInsulin, Regular, HumanMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesQuality-Adjusted Life YearsInsulinInsulin, Regular, HumaneducationeHealthhealth care deliveryhealth economicsinformation technologymedical informaticsself-management

Identifiers

PMID34986658
PMCPMC10210109
OpenAlexW3009113690

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.