Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34986506›Full record

ArticleAllergy2022

Determining the minimal important differences in the RQLQ score with grass and tree allergy immunotherapy versus placebo in adults with moderate-to-severe allergy.

Michael S Blaiss, Ruta Gronskyte Juhl, Leonard Q C Siew, Eva Hammerby, Philippe Devillier

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Allergy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Michael S BlaissMedical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0733-9408
Ruta Gronskyte JuhlALK-Abelló A/S, Hørsholm, Denmark.
Leonard Q C SiewDepartment of Adult Allergy, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Eva HammerbyALK-Abelló A/S, Hørsholm, Denmark.
Philippe DevillierLaboratoire de Pharmacologie Respiratoire - VIM Suresnes, Hôpital Foch, Suresnes Université Paris Saclay, France.
ALK-Abelló (Denmark) · DKAugusta University · USGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversité Paris-Saclay · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPollen from grasses and trees can trigger allergic rhinitis (AR), where the symptoms and associated consequences can negatively affect quality of life (QoL). The Rhinoconjunctivitis Quality of Life Questionnaire (RQLQ) is frequently used in clinical trials of AR to assess QoL. To help interpret RQLQ data, the minimal important difference (MID) can be used to assess whether a mean difference in QoL between treatment groups is clinically meaningful. In seasonal allergy, an MID differs according to the allergen, pollen exposure, symptom severity, patient age and treatment; the same MID cannot be applied to all scenarios.

methodsUsing data from four Phase III clinical trials of SQ sublingual immunotherapy-tablets in adults with moderate-to-severe allergy, between-group MIDs were derived for the RQLQ in grass pollen allergy (during the peak [n = 501] and entire [n = 514] pollen seasons), and in tree pollen allergy (during the birch [n = 516] and tree [n = 518] pollen seasons), using anchor-based methodology, supported by distribution-based methods.

resultsFor grass pollen allergy, anchor-based derived between-group MIDs were 0.22 for the entire pollen season (n = 343) and 0.10 for the peak pollen season (n = 335). For tree pollen allergy, anchor-based derived between-group MIDs were 0.26 for the tree pollen season (n = 306) and 0.16 for the birch pollen season (n = 305) (representative of peak season). Distribution-based derived MIDs were supportive of the anchor-based values.

conclusionsThis analysis has derived between-group MIDs specific to the trial populations evaluated and to the conditions under which the data were obtained, and highlights the need for a range of MIDs to reflect the unique nature of seasonal allergic disease.

Indexed as

ConjunctivitisConjunctivitis, AllergicRhinitis, AllergicRhinitis, Allergic, SeasonalSublingual ImmunotherapyAdultAllergensHumansPoaceaeQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesTabletsTreesAllergensTabletsAllergyimmunotherapyminimal important differencequality of lifeRhinoconjunctivitis Quality of Life Questionnaire

Identifiers

PMID34986506
PMCPMC9306835
OpenAlexW4205696329

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.