Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34986393›Full record

ArticleAmerican heart journal2022

Association of plasma endothelin-1 with blood pressure progression among Blacks: The Jackson Heart Study.

Arnaud D Kaze, Xiang Gao, Solomon K Musani, Aurelian Bidulescu, Alain G Bertoni, Marwah Abdalla, Justin B Echouffo-Tcheugui

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American heart journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Arnaud D KazeDepartment of Medicine, Sovah Health, Danville, VA.
Xiang GaoDepartment of Epidemiology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO.
Solomon K MusaniDepartment of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS.
Aurelian BidulescuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Indiana University School of Public Health, Bloomington, IN.
Alain G BertoniDepartment of Epidemiology and Prevention, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC.
Marwah AbdallaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY.
Justin B Echouffo-TcheuguiDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD. Electronic address: jechouf1@jhmi.edu.
Colorado State University · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USIndiana University Bloomington · USJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

Automated clinic blood pressure assessment and detection of white coat and masked hypertension study in African AmericansR01HL146636 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ABDALLA, MARWAH · 2020 to 2025
$3.8M
Establishing the Pathways Between Diabetes and Cardiac Dysfunction: Epidemiology, Biomarkers, and ImagingK23HL153774 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ECHOUFFO TCHEUGUI, JUSTIN BASILE · 2020 to 2024
$991k
Nocturnal Hypertension and SleepK23HL141682 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ABDALLA, MARWAH · 2019 to 2023
$953k
American Heart Association-American Stroke Association 18AMFDP34380732NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800010INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800011CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800011INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800012CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800012INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800014CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800014INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800015INHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL141682NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL153774NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL146636NIMHD NIH HHS HHSN268201800013I
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite pathophysiological links between endothelin (ET)-1 and hypertension in Black adults, there is no population-based data appraising the association of plasma ET-1 with longitudinal blood pressure (BP) changes in Blacks.

methodsWe analyzed data from 1197 Jackson Heart Study participants without hypertension (mean age 47.8 years [SD: 12.0]; 64.2% women), with plasma ET-1 available at the baseline examination (2000-2004). Poisson regression with robust variance was used to generate risk ratios (RRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of BP progression (an increase by ≥1 BP category based on the 2017 American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association classification) and incident hypertension (BP ≥ 130/80 mm Hg or use of antihypertensive medication) at follow-up (2005-2008 or 2009-2013).

resultsOver a median follow-up of 7 years (range: 4-11), 71.2% (n = 854) progressed to a higher BP stage and 64.6% (n = 773) developed hypertension. After adjusting for possible confounders, each unit increment in baseline log (ET-1) was associated with higher risks of BP progression (RR 1.15 [95% CI 1.03-1.29], P = .016) and incident hypertension (RR 1.15 [95% CI 1.01-1.31], P = .032). Compared to those in the lowest ET-1 quartile, participants in the highest quartile had significantly higher risks of BP progression (RR 1.20 [95% CI 1.05-1.37], P = .007) and incident hypertension (RR 1.16 [95% CI 1.00-1.36], P = .052).

conclusionsIn a large, community-based sample of African Americans, higher plasma ET-1 concentrations were associated with higher risks of BP progression and incident hypertension.

Indexed as

Endothelin-1HypertensionAdultBlack or African AmericanBlood PressureFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsUnited StatesEndothelin-1

Identifiers

PMID34986393
PMCPMC8933059
OpenAlexW4206825402

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.