Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34985964›Full record

ArticleScience advances2022

An uncertainty-aware, shareable, and transparent neural network architecture for brain-age modeling.

Tim Hahn, Jan Ernsting, Nils R Winter, Vincent Holstein, Ramona Leenings, Marie Beisemann, Lukas Fisch, Kelvin Sarink, Daniel Emden, Nils Opel and 23 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. BrainAGE, brain health, and mental disorders: A systematic review.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2024
    Pooled it
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  15. Geroscience-Centric Perspective for Geriatric Psychiatry: Integrating Aging Biology With Geriatric Mental Health Research.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

33 authors.

Tim HahnInstitute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6541-3795
Jan ErnstingInstitute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4649-2111
Nils R WinterInstitute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6241-1492
Vincent HolsteinInstitute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
Ramona LeeningsInstitute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9137-7510
Marie BeisemannDepartment of Statistics, TU Dortmund University, Dortmund, Germany.
Lukas FischInstitute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6424-7676
Kelvin SarinkInstitute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4840-5619
Daniel EmdenInstitute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7459-6634
Nils OpelInstitute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
Ronny RedlichInstitute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
Jonathan ReppleInstitute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1379-9491
Dominik GrotegerdInstitute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8718-0128
Susanne MeinertInstitute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
Jochen G HirschFraunhofer MEVIS, Bremen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2341-038X
Thoralf NiendorfBerlin Ultrahigh Field Facility (B.U.F.F.), NAKO imaging site Berlin, Max-Delbrueck Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7584-6527
Beate EndemannBerlin Ultrahigh Field Facility (B.U.F.F.), NAKO imaging site Berlin, Max-Delbrueck Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association, Berlin, Germany.
Fabian BambergDepartment of Radiology, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Thomas KrönckeDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4889-1036
Robin BülowInstitute of Diagnostic Radiology and Neuroradiology, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1884-5784
Henry VölzkeInstitute for Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Oyunbileg von StackelbergDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Ramona Felizitas SowadeDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Lale UmutluInstitute for Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology, University of Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg, Germany.
Börge SchmidtInstitute for Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology, University of Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg, Germany.
Svenja CaspersInstitute for Anatomy I, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.
Harald KugelInstitute of Clinical Radiology, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4349-1984
Tilo KircherDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Phillips University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2514-2625
Benjamin RisseFaculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
Christian GaserDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, and Department of Neurology, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
James H ColeDepartment of Neuroimaging, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1908-5588
Udo DannlowskiInstitute for Translational Psychiatry, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0623-3759
Klaus BergerInstitute of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/R024790/2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The deviation between chronological age and age predicted from neuroimaging data has been identified as a sensitive risk marker of cross-disorder brain changes, growing into a cornerstone of biological age research. However, machine learning models underlying the field do not consider uncertainty, thereby confounding results with training data density and variability. Also, existing models are commonly based on homogeneous training sets, often not independently validated, and cannot be shared because of data protection issues. Here, we introduce an uncertainty-aware, shareable, and transparent Monte Carlo dropout composite quantile regression (MCCQR) Neural Network trained on

Identifiers

PMID34985964
PMCPMC8730629

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.