Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34985679›Full record

ReviewMethods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)2022

Pathways Toward a Functional HIV-1 Cure: Balancing Promise and Perils of CRISPR Therapy.

Jonathan Herskovitz, Mahmudul Hasan, Milankumar Patel, Bhavesh D Kevadiya, Howard E Gendelman

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Searching for a HIV-1 Cure.Theranostics · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jonathan HerskovitzDepartment of Pathology and Microbiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
Mahmudul HasanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
Milankumar PatelDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Neuroscience, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
Bhavesh D KevadiyaDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Neuroscience, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
Howard E GendelmanDepartment of Pathology and Microbiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA. hegendel@unmc.edu.
University of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

Therapeutics Core (Page 286)P30MH062261 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI FOX, HOWARD S · 2000 to 2021
$37.7M
Pharmacokinetics and Drug-Drug InteractionsP01DA028555 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BOSKA, MICHAEL DOUGLAS · 2010 to 2019
$16.8M
TOWARD A MODEL OF ALZHEIMERS DISEASER01NS033249 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI ASHE, KAREN H · 1994 to 2013
$6.5M
Nanomedicine and NeuroAIDSR01NS036126 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI GENDELMAN, HOWARD E · 1997 to 2017
$5.7M
Control of Gene Expression and Life SpanR01AG024353 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI HELFAND, STEPHEN L · 2004 to 2018
$5.5M
Targeted lipid nanoparticles for gene therapeutics delivery approach to eradicating HIV reservoirsR01MH121402 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI Benson Edagwa, Howard E Gendelman · 2019 to 2026
$4.9M
Combined Molecular Excision Therapy (CMET) for Eliminating HIV-1R01MH115860 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI GENDELMAN, HOWARD E · 2017 to 2021
$3.5M
SMART HANDR01AG043540 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI GENDELMAN, HOWARD E, POLUEKTOVA, LARISA Y · 2013 to 2017
$3.1M
Neuroimmunology of Disease Training ProgramT32NS105594 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI Aditya N Bade, Howard E Gendelman · 2018 to 2026
$1.4M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG024353NIA NIH HHS R01 AG043540NIDA NIH HHS P01 DA028555NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062261NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH115860NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH121402NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS033249NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS036126NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS105594
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

First identified as a viral defense mechanism, clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) and CRISPR-associated proteins (Cas) has been transformed into a gene-editing tool. It now affords promise in the treatment and potential eradication of a range of divergent genetic, cancer, infectious, and degenerative diseases. Adapting CRISPR-Cas into a programmable endonuclease directed guide RNA (gRNA) has attracted international attention. It was recently awarded the 2020 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. The limitations of this technology have also been identified and work has been made in providing potential remedies. For treatment of the human immunodeficiency virus type one (HIV-1), in particular, a CRISPR-Cas9 approach was adapted to target then eliminate latent proviral DNA. To this end, we reviewed the promise and perils of CRISPR-Cas gene-editing strategies for HIV-1 elimination. Obstacles include precise delivery to reservoir tissue and cell sites of latent HIV-1 as well as assay sensitivity and specificity. The detection and consequent excision of common viral strain sequences and the avoidance of off-target activity will serve to facilitate a final goal of HIV-1 DNA elimination and accelerate testing in infected animals ultimately for use in man.

Indexed as

HIV-1HIV InfectionsCRISPR-Cas SystemsGene EditingRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas SystemsVirus LatencyRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas SystemsCRISPR-associated proteinsCRISPR-CasRNA

Identifiers

PMID34985679
PMCPMC9262118
OpenAlexW4206590856

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.