Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34985533›Full record

SynthesisSchmerz (Berlin, Germany)2022

[Effects of preoperative neurobiological education on postoperative outcome : A systematic review].

Karolin von Korn, Thomas Weiss, Harry von Piekartz

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic ReviewEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Schmerz (Berlin, Germany), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Karolin von KornLubinus Aktiv GmbH, Steenbeker Weg 33, 24106, Kiel, Deutschland.
Thomas WeissLehrstuhl für Klinische Psychologie, Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, Am Steiger 3, Haus 1, 07743, Jena, Deutschland.
Harry von PiekartzFakultät Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften, Physiotherapie und Rehabilitationswissenschaften, Hochschule Osnabrück, Caprivistr. 30a, 49076, Osnabrück, Deutschland. H.von-Piekartz@hs-osnabrueck.de.
Hochschule Osnabrück · DEFriedrich Schiller University Jena · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPain may have a crucial impact on human quality of life. An increase in knowledge about neurobiological and neuroscientific processes alone can positively influence the subjective perception of pain as well as psychometric variables. There are different forms of preoperative patient education with the aim to explain postoperative pain. Based on current literature, preoperative biomedical education has a low level of evidence. It can increase the preoperative anxiety and stress level of patients, which has a negative impact on the postoperative outcome. In contrast, the neuroscientific understanding considers postoperative pain from the viewpoints of the plasticity of the nervous system and involves sensitizational processes in the central and peripheral nervous systems. PURPOSE: To systematically investigate short- and long-term effects of pain neuroscience education (PNE) in patients before spine surgery. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe literature search involved a search of medical databases according to the PI(C)O scheme, and 83 articles were shortlisted. Nine articles that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were finally included.

resultsPreoperative pain neuroscience education can positively influence postoperative catastrophizing tendencies as well as postoperative kinesiophobia but has no influence on postoperative pain and function.

conclusionPreoperative reduction of anxiety and pain-maintaining factors mainly on the psychological and social level may have a positive effect on postoperative subjective pain evaluation, which is reflected in a reduction of anxiety, catastrophizing tendencies, and a lower utilization of postoperative health care services.

Indexed as

CatastrophizationQuality of LifeAnxietyHumansPain MeasurementPostoperative PainAnxiety reductionCatastrophizingPostoperative chronificationPreoperative pain neuroscience educationSpinal surgery

Identifiers

PMID34985533
PMCPMC9674714
OpenAlexW4206384671

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.