Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34984483›Full record

Trial reportActa orthopaedica2022

A model-based radiostereometric analysis (RSA) randomized control trial evaluating the stability of the cementless Taperloc hip stem: the TapHip study.

Ruben Y Kok, Lennard A Koster, Bart L Kaptein, Marta Fiocco, Stefan B Keizer

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Acta orthopaedica, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ruben Y KokFocuskliniek Orthopedie, Haaglanden Medical Center, the Hague; Department of Orthopaedics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden. Kokruben@gmail.com.
Lennard A KosterDepartment of Orthopaedics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden. L.A.Koster@lumc.nl.
Bart L KapteinDepartment of Orthopaedics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden. b.l.kaptein@lumc.nl.
Marta FioccoDepartment of Medical Statistics and Bioinformatics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden; Mathematical Institute, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands. m.fiocco@math.leidenuniv.nl.
Stefan B KeizerFocuskliniek Orthopedie, Haaglanden Medical Center, the Hague. s.keizer@haaglandenmc.nl.
Leiden University Medical Center · NLLeiden University · NLMedisch Centrum Haaglanden · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and purpose - The Taperloc Complete hip is the successor of the Taperloc hip, aiming to increase range of motion and optimizing femoral fit with intermediate stem sizes. We evaluated whether these design changes affect fixation, and this RSA study compares 2-year migration. Patients and methods - In this prospective, multi-arm study, 100 patients were randomized to cementless total hip arthroplasty (THA) with Taperloc Complete full profile (TCFP), Taperloc Complete reduced distal (TCRD), Taperloc full profile (TFP), or Taperloc reduced distal (TRD). Migration was measured with model-based RSA postoperatively, and after 3, 12, and 24 months. Results - Results based on mixed-model analysis on 2-year postoperative RSA data from 74 patients showed similar subsidence (mm) in the first 3 months (mean [95% CI] TCFP 0.44 [0.20-0.69], TCRD 0.91 [0.40-1.42], TFP 0.71 [0.22-1.19], TRD 1.25 [0.58-1.91]) and stabilization afterwards. The TCFP showed statistically significantly less retroversion (°) at 2-year postoperatively compared with TFP and TCRD (mean [95% CI] TCFP: -0.13 [-0.64 to 0.38], TCRD: 0.84 [0.35-1.33], TFP: 0.56 [0.12-1.00], TRD: 0.37 [-0.35 to 1.09]). Interpretation - As expected in successful cementless THA, RSA shows stabilization after initial subsidence. Based on these results the Taperloc Complete stem is expected to have similar long-term fixation to the Taperloc stems. The reduced distal groups have larger, but statistically non-significant, initial migration compared with the TCFP group, which could be due to implantation in Dorr B, C femur types. It may be important to consider the femur shape for choosing a full profile or reduced distal stem to minimize migration.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipHip ProsthesisFemurFollow-Up StudiesHumansProspective StudiesProsthesis DesignProsthesis FailureRadiostereometric Analysis

Identifiers

PMID34984483
PMCPMC8815382
OpenAlexW4206666278

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.