Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34984446›Full record

ArticleSleep2022

Optimal spindle detection parameters for predicting cognitive performance.

Noor Adra, Haoqi Sun, Wolfgang Ganglberger, Elissa M Ye, Lisa W Dümmer, Ryan A Tesh, Mike Westmeijer, Madalena Da Silva Cardoso, Erin Kitchener, An Ouyang and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Noor AdraDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7214-6293
Haoqi SunDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5041-8312
Wolfgang GanglbergerDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6029-2450
Elissa M YeDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Lisa W DümmerDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8005-3126
Ryan A TeshDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6154-6248
Mike WestmeijerDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Madalena Da Silva CardosoDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Erin KitchenerDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
An OuyangDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Joel SalinasHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3735-0018
Jonathan RosandDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Sydney S CashDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Robert J ThomasHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5575-3953
M Brandon WestoverDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Funding

Integrative Motor Activity Biomarker for the Risk of Alzheimer's RiskRF1AG064312 · NIA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI HU, KUN · 2019 to 2019
$3.6M
Multimodal Network Connectivity Architecture (MOCA) of the Brain and its Role in the Recovery of Consciousness in Comatose Cardiac Arrest PatientsR01NS102574 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI GREER, DAVID MATTHEW, WU, ONA · 2018 to 2022
$3.4M
Investigation of Sleep in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU-SLEEP)R01NS102190 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI WESTOVER, MICHAEL BRANDON · 2018 to 2022
$3.2M
Big Data and Deep Learning for the Interictal-Ictal-Injury ContiuumR01NS107291 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI WESTOVER, MICHAEL BRANDON · 2018 to 2022
$2.8M
Quantitative Monitoring and Control of Sedation and Pain in the ICU EnvironmentK23NS090900 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI WESTOVER, MICHAEL BRANDON · 2014 to 2018
$988k
Quantitative Social Phenotyping in Alzheimer's DiseaseK23AG057760 · NIA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SALINAS, JOEL ARMANDO · 2018 to 2022
$788k
NIA NIH HHS K23 AG057760NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG064312NIH HHS 1K23NS090900NINDS NIH HHS L30 NS093525NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS102190NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS102574NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS107291
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesAlterations in sleep spindles have been linked to cognitive impairment. This finding has contributed to a growing interest in identifying sleep-based biomarkers of cognition and neurodegeneration, including sleep spindles. However, flexibility surrounding spindle definitions and algorithm parameter settings present a methodological challenge. The aim of this study was to characterize how spindle detection parameter settings influence the association between spindle features and cognition and to identify parameters with the strongest association with cognition.

methodsAdult patients (n = 167, 49 ± 18 years) completed the NIH Toolbox Cognition Battery after undergoing overnight diagnostic polysomnography recordings for suspected sleep disorders. We explored 1000 combinations across seven parameters in Luna, an open-source spindle detector, and used four features of detected spindles (amplitude, density, duration, and peak frequency) to fit linear multiple regression models to predict cognitive scores.

resultsSpindle features (amplitude, density, duration, and mean frequency) were associated with the ability to predict raw fluid cognition scores (r = 0.503) and age-adjusted fluid cognition scores (r = 0.315) with the best spindle parameters. Fast spindle features generally showed better performance relative to slow spindle features. Spindle features weakly predicted total cognition and poorly predicted crystallized cognition regardless of parameter settings.

conclusionsOur exploration of spindle detection parameters identified optimal parameters for studies of fluid cognition and revealed the role of parameter interactions for both slow and fast spindles. Our findings support sleep spindles as a sleep-based biomarker of fluid cognition.

Indexed as

ElectroencephalographySleep Wake DisordersAdultCognitionHumansPolysomnographySleepSleep StagescognitionEEGsleepsleep spindle

Identifiers

PMID34984446
PMCPMC8996023

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.