Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34984167›Full record

ArticleInternational journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife2022

Associations between

Zachary M Laubach, Eben Gering, Erik Yang, Tracy M Montgomery, Thomas Getty, Kay E Holekamp

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Veterinary sciences · 2026
    Review
  3. Beyond Latency: ChronicBiomedicines · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Zachary M LaubachMichigan State University, Department of Integrative Biology and Program in Ecology, Evolution and Behavior, MI, USA.
Eben GeringNova Southeastern University, Department of Biological Sciences, Halmos College of Natural Sciences and Oceanography, FL, USA.
Erik YangNova Southeastern University, Department of Biological Sciences, Halmos College of Natural Sciences and Oceanography, FL, USA.
Tracy M MontgomeryMara Hyena Project, Kenya.
Thomas GettyMichigan State University, Department of Integrative Biology and Program in Ecology, Evolution and Behavior, MI, USA.
Kay E HolekampMichigan State University, Department of Integrative Biology and Program in Ecology, Evolution and Behavior, MI, USA.
Michigan State University · USNova Southeastern University · USMax Planck Institute of Animal Behavior · DEUniversity of Colorado Boulder · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

CortisolCrocuta crocutaSpotted hyenaSteroid hormonesTestosteroneToxoplasma gondii

Identifiers

PMID34984167
PMCPMC8693151
OpenAlexW4200512824

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.