Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34984033›Full record

ArticleOpen access emergency medicine : OAEM2021

Epidemiology of Knife Injuries at Ain Shams University Hospital Emergency Department from 2018 to 2019: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Manar M Ellaban, Eman Afifi, Moustafa El Houssinie, Jon Mark Hirshon, Mohamed El-Shinawi, Maged El-Setouhy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open access emergency medicine : OAEM, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 73% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Manar M EllabanDepartment of Community, Environmental and Occupational Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-5612-5513
Eman AfifiDepartment of Geriatrics and Gerontology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Moustafa El HoussinieDepartment of Community, Environmental and Occupational Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Jon Mark HirshonDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5247-529X
Mohamed El-ShinawiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3645-2343
Maged El-SetouhyDepartment of Community, Environmental and Occupational Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-4572-8439
Ain Shams University · EGUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

INJURY PREVENTION TRAINING IN EGYPT AND THE MIDDLE EASTD43TW007296 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI HIRSHON, JON MARK · 2005 to 2020
$3.5M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW007296
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeFor knife-related injuries (KRI), a comprehensive understanding of the incidence, mechanism, and pattern of injury is required for the development of prevention strategies. Unfortunately, reliable data on knife-related injuries are difficult to obtain. In Egypt, there is no national routine surveillance system for all knife injuries. The aim was to examine the epidemiologic characteristics of knife-related injuries at the Ain Shams University Hospital (ASUH) emergency department (ED). PATIENTS AND

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted on 140 patients who presented with knife injuries at the ASUH ED. Data collection was done during a randomly selected period of seven days each month from October 2018 to September 2019. The sociodemographic characteristics, injury-related variables, and outcomes of the injury were recorded on a structured worksheet.

resultsKnife-related injuries represented 22.9% of all injury cases that presented to the ED. Majority of the knife-related injuries (87.86%) were accidental, 7.9% were assault, and 4.3% were self-inflicted. Home was the most reported place of injury. Most of the victims were discharged from the ED (87.1%), and 84.3% recovered completely. The mean hospital stay was 3.6 ± 1.3 days.

conclusionMajority of the knife-related injuries were accidental, and the most common pattern was isolated chest injury with contusions. Cases that were not severe and had favorable prognosis (ie, complete recovery) comprised the largest proportion. Recommendations include development of a surveillance system may result in the effective control and prevention of this growing problem of knife-related injuries.

Indexed as

accidentalASUHemergency departmentepidemiologyknife injuries

Identifiers

PMID34984033
PMCPMC8702981
OpenAlexW4200614785

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.