Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34983751›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Protein supplementation versus standard feeds in underweight critically ill children: a pilot dual-centre randomised controlled trial protocol.

Judith Ju Ming Wong, Jacqueline Soo May Ong, Chengsi Ong, John Carsen Allen, Mihir Gandhi, Lijia Fan, Ryan Taylor, Joel Kian Boon Lim, Pei Fen Poh, Fang Kuan Chiou and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04565613 (Protein Supplementation Versus Standard Feeds in Underweight Critically Ill Children), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 63% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04565613 nacompletednot on this map

Protein Supplementation Versus Standard Feeds in Underweight Critically Ill Children: A Dual-Centre Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorKK Women's and Children's HospitalRan2021 to 2025Enrolled34ConditionsCritically IllArmsEnteral protein supplementation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Judith Ju Ming WongChildren's Intensive Care Unit, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-7987-4303
Jacqueline Soo May OngDivision of Paediatric Critical Care, National University Hospital, Singapore.
Chengsi OngDepartment of Dietetics, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore.
John Carsen AllenDuke-NUS Medical School, Singapore.
Mihir GandhiSingapore Clinical Research Institute, Singapore.
Lijia FanDivision of Paediatric Critical Care, National University Hospital, Singapore.
Ryan TaylorDivision of Paediatric Critical Care, National University Hospital, Singapore.
Joel Kian Boon LimChildren's Intensive Care Unit, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore.
Pei Fen PohChildren's Intensive Care Unit, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore.
Fang Kuan ChiouGastroenterology, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore.
Jan Hau LeeChildren's Intensive Care Unit, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore lee.jan.hau@singhealth.com.sg.ORCID 0000-0002-8430-4217
KK Women's and Children's Hospital · SGNational University Hospital · SGDuke-NUS Medical School · SGTampere University · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionProtein-energy malnutrition, increased catabolism and inadequate nutritional support leads to loss of lean body mass with muscle wasting and delayed recovery in critical illness. However, there remains clinical equipoise regarding the risks and benefits of protein supplementation. This pilot trial will determine the feasibility of performing a larger multicentre trial to determine if a strategy of protein supplementation in critically ill children with body mass index (BMI) z-score ≤-2 is superior to standard enteral nutrition in reducing the length of stay in the paediatric intensive care unit (PICU). METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This is a randomised controlled trial of 70 children in two PICUs in Singapore. Children with BMI z-score ≤-2 on PICU admission, who are expected to require invasive mechanical ventilation for more than 48 hours, will be randomised (1:1 allocation) to protein supplementation of ≥1.5 g/kg/day in addition to standard nutrition, or standard nutrition alone for 7 days after enrolment or until PICU discharge, whichever is earlier. Feasibility outcomes for the trial include effective screening, satisfactory enrolment rate, timely protocol implementation (within first 72 hours) and protocol adherence. Secondary outcomes include mortality, PICU length of stay, muscle mass, anthropometric measurements and functional outcomes. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The trial protocol was approved by the institutional review board of both participating centres (Singhealth Centralised Institutional Review Board and National Healthcare Group Domain Specific Review Board) under the reference number 2020/2742. Findings of the trial will be disseminated through peer-reviewed journals and scientific conferences. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT04565613.

Indexed as

Critical IllnessThinnessChildDietary SupplementsHumansIntensive Care Units, PediatricMulticenter Studies as TopicRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRespiration, Artificialnutritional supportnutrition & dieteticspaediatric gastroenterologypaediatric intensive & critical care

Identifiers

PMID34983751
PMCPMC8728412
OpenAlexW4206258654

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.