Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34983625›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical case reports2022

Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor-induced euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis in a patient with coronavirus disease 2019: a case report.

Edwin Sze Sian Yii, Athirah Wan Azli, Premela Naidu Sitaram

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical case reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Edwin Sze Sian YiiDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Casimir_yii@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3607-8550
Athirah Wan AzliDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Hospital Sungai Buloh, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.
Premela Naidu SitaramDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
University of Malaya · MYHospital Sungai Buloh · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors are among the new-generation oral antihyperglycemic agents that have been used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. With the recent coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic and rise of cases in the third wave, diagnosis of life-threatening euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis may easily be overlooked or missed. CASE PRESENTATION: We present the case of a 37-year-old Malay gentleman with underlying type 2 diabetes mellitus on empagliflozin, who presented to our hospital with symptomatic coronavirus disease 2019 infection and diabetic ketoacidosis. He developed severe rebound euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis due to the continuous usage of empagliflozin for glycemic control alongside intravenous insulin.

conclusionsPhysicians should have a high index of suspicion in diagnosing and managing euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis, including withholding treatment of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors during the acute management of diabetic ketoacidosis.

Indexed as

COVID-19Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic KetoacidosisSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsAdultGlucoseHumansMaleSARS-CoV-2SodiumGlucoseSodiumSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsCOVID-19Diabetes mellitusEmpagliflozinEuglycemic diabetic ketoacidosisSGLT-2 inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID34983625
PMCPMC8724737
OpenAlexW4206456791

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.