Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34983062›Full record

ArticleBioinformatics (Oxford, England)2022

Quantifying and correcting slide-to-slide variation in multiplexed immunofluorescence images.

Coleman R Harris, Eliot T McKinley, Joseph T Roland, Qi Liu, Martha J Shrubsole, Ken S Lau, Robert J Coffey, Julia Wrobel, Simon N Vandekar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioinformatics (Oxford, England), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
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  6. Molecular and Anatomical Strengthening of "Winner" Climbing Fiber Synapses in Developing Mouse Purkinje Cells.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
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  11. Quantitative image analysis pipeline for detecting circulating hybrid cells in immunofluorescence images with human-level accuracy.Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology · 2024
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  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Coleman R HarrisDepartment of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37203, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6325-0694
Eliot T McKinleyEpithelial Biology Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Joseph T RolandEpithelial Biology Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Qi LiuDepartment of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37203, USA.
Martha J ShrubsoleDivision of Epidemiology, Vanderbilt Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Ken S LauEpithelial Biology Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8438-0319
Robert J CoffeyEpithelial Biology Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Julia WrobelDepartment of Biostatistics & Informatics, Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Simon N VandekarDepartment of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37203, USA.

Funding

Tumor Immunology and Microenvironment Research ProgramP30CA068485 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI STACIE B DUSETZINA · 1995 to 2026
$172.8M
NIH Prior Approval Process ProfessionalUL1TR002535 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2018 to 2022
$51.1M
The Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR)UL1TR000445 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center SPORE in Gastrointestinal CancerP50CA236733 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Robert J. Coffey · 2019 to 2026
$19.6M
Vanderbilt Mouse Metabolic Physiology CenterU24DK059637 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WASSERMAN, DAVID H · 2001 to 2015
$14.9M
COngenital Diarrhea and Enteropathy (PediCODE) Consortium and BioRepositoryRC2DK118640 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI James Richard Goldenring, Izumi Kaji · 2019 to 2026
$14.8M
Tennessee Valley Cooperative Human Tissue NetworkUM1CA183727 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MARY Kay WASHINGTON · 2014 to 2026
$12.6M
Molecular, Cellular and Tissue Characterization UnitU2CCA233291 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI COFFEY, ROBERT J., SHRUBSOLE, MARTHA J. · 2018 to 2023
$12.2M
Integrated approach to study early and late events in colonic neoplasia: mouse to manR35CA197570 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Robert J. Coffey · 2017 to 2026
$9.4M
Tuft cell heterogeneity in function, lineage, and structure in ileal inflammatory diseaseR01DK103831 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI LAU, KEN S · 2016 to 2024
$4.4M
Systems approaches to understanding the relationships between genotype, signaling, and therapeutic efficacyU01CA215798 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI HAAS, WILHELM, HAIGIS, KEVIN · 2017 to 2021
$3.7M
BIDS: Vanderbilt Training Program in BIg Biomedical Data ScienceT32LM012412 · NLM · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BLUME, JEFFREY D., GADD, CYNTHIA S · 2016 to 2020
$1.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000445NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002535NCI NIH HHS P30 CA068485NCI NIH HHS P50 CA236733NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197570NCI NIH HHS U2C CA233291NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA183727NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK103831NIDDK NIH HHS RC2 DK118640NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK059637NLM NIH HHS T32 LM012412
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

motivationMultiplexed imaging is a nascent single-cell assay with a complex data structure susceptible to technical variability that disrupts inference. These in situ methods are valuable in understanding cell-cell interactions, but few standardized processing steps or normalization techniques of multiplexed imaging data are available.

resultsWe implement and compare data transformations and normalization algorithms in multiplexed imaging data. Our methods adapt the ComBat and functional data registration methods to remove slide effects in this domain, and we present an evaluation framework to compare the proposed approaches. We present clear slide-to-slide variation in the raw, unadjusted data and show that many of the proposed normalization methods reduce this variation while preserving and improving the biological signal. Furthermore, we find that dividing multiplexed imaging data by its slide mean, and the functional data registration methods, perform the best under our proposed evaluation framework. In summary, this approach provides a foundation for better data quality and evaluation criteria in multiplexed imaging. AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION: Source code is provided at: https://github.com/statimagcoll/MultiplexedNormalization and an R package to implement these methods is available here: https://github.com/ColemanRHarris/mxnorm. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsSoftwareFluorescent Antibody Technique

Identifiers

PMID34983062
PMCPMC8896603

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.