Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34983046›Full record

ArticleDigestion2022

Lack of Increased Risk of Lymphoma with Thiopurine Therapy Regardless of Dose and Duration of Treatment in Japanese Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Diseases.

Taku Kobayashi, Eri Udagawa, Toshifumi Hibi

Open access · hybridAbstract readNews
In one paragraph

Article in Digestion, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. [Risks of Cancer Associated with Therapeutic Drugs for Inflammatory Bowel Disease].The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Immunomodulators: still having a role?Gastroenterology report · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Taku KobayashiCenter for Advanced IBD Research and Treatment, Kitasato University Kitasato Institute Hospital, Minato-ku, Japan.
Eri UdagawaJapan Medical Office, Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, Chuo-ku, Japan.
Toshifumi HibiCenter for Advanced IBD Research and Treatment, Kitasato University Kitasato Institute Hospital, Minato-ku, Japan.
Kitasato Institute Hospital · JPTakeda (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImmunomodulator therapy (e.g., thiopurines) has been linked to an increased malignancy risk, in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs), which increases with treatment duration, based on studies mainly in Caucasian patients. However, our previous real-world study, of Japanese patients with IBDs, indicated no overall increased risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) with thiopurine treatment.

objectivesThis subanalysis investigated the influence of thiopurine IBD treatment dose and duration, on incidence of NHL in Japanese patients.

methodThe Medical Data Vision (MDV) claims database (17.8 million patients; April 2008-January 2018) was used to analyze incidence rate ratios (IRRs) of NHL, in eligible patients (≥1 diagnosis of ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease) and no malignancy at diagnosis or first prescription of a thiopurine. Age- and sex-adjusted IRRs and 95% confidence interval for NHL were calculated as the incident cases compared in the subgroups versus the overall IBD population.

resultsAmong 75,673 patients with IBDs, 103 cases of NHL were recorded. There was no overall increase in the risk of developing NHL among Japanese patients treated with thiopurines. The IRRs relative to the overall IBD population were 1.88, 1.42, and 0.38 for <1 year, 1-3 years, and ≥3 years of thiopurine treatment. There were no differences in NHL incidence when grouping patients by mean daily thiopurine dose prescribed, age, or disease subgroups.

conclusionDose or duration of thiopurine treatment did not explain a lack of increased risk of NHL with thiopurine use in Japanese patients with IBDs.

Indexed as

Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesLymphomaAzathioprineDuration of TherapyHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsJapanMercaptopurineRisk FactorsAzathioprineImmunosuppressive AgentsMercaptopurineInflammatory bowel diseaseLymphoma riskThiopurine

Identifiers

PMID34983046
PMCPMC8985002
OpenAlexW4205461704

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.