Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34982974›Full record

SynthesisJornal de pediatria

Association between exposure to pesticides and allergic diseases in children and adolescents: a systematic review with meta-analysis.

Marina de Barros Rodrigues, Denise Siqueira de Carvalho, Débora Carla Chong-Silva, Marilyn Urrutia-Pereira, Guilherme Souza Cavalcanti de Albuquerque, Fabrício Cieslak, Herberto José Chong-Neto

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Jornal de pediatria. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Review
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  11. Journal of toxicology · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Pesticides and human health.Jornal de pediatria
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Marina de Barros RodriguesUniversidade Federal do Paraná, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Curitiba, PR, Brazil. Electronic address: mbrodrigues@ufpr.br.
Denise Siqueira de CarvalhoUniversidade Federal do Paraná, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Curitiba, PR, Brazil; Universidade Federal do Paraná, Departamento de Saúde Coletiva, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Débora Carla Chong-SilvaUniversidade Federal do Paraná, Departamento de Pediatria, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Marilyn Urrutia-PereiraUniversidade Federal dos Pampas, Centro de Pesquisa em Educação em Saúde e Meio Ambiente, Uruguaiana, RS, Brazil.
Guilherme Souza Cavalcanti de AlbuquerqueUniversidade Federal do Paraná, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Curitiba, PR, Brazil; Universidade Federal do Paraná, Departamento de Saúde Coletiva, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Fabrício CieslakUniversidade Federal do Paraná, Departamento de Educação Física, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Herberto José Chong-NetoUniversidade Federal do Paraná, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe study aimed to conduct a systematic review of the literature to verify the association between exposure to pesticides and allergic diseases (asthma, allergic rhinitis, and atopic dermatitis) in children and adolescents.

methodA systematic review and meta-analysis were performed using the PRISMA method with the question "What is the association between exposure to pesticides and allergic diseases in children (asthma, allergic rhinitis, and atopic dermatitis)?" MEDLINE, EMBASE, SciELO, and Cochrane electronic databases were searched throughout the period in the literature up to September 2020. A total of 1296 studies were found, and 24 were selected.

resultsExposure to pesticides showed a two-fold greater risk of developing or exacerbating asthma in children and adolescents (odds ratio [OR] = 2.14 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.26-3.64, p < 0.01). There was no association between exposure to pesticides and the development of allergic rhinitis (OR = 2.73, 95% CI 0.13-57.8, p = 0.52) and atopic dermatitis (OR = 2.19, 95% CI 0.51-9.36, p = 0.29).

conclusionsExposure to pesticides increases the risk of developing or exacerbating asthma in children and adolescents. There was no evidence of an association between exposure to pesticides and the development of allergic rhinitis and atopic dermatitis in children and adolescents, possibly due to the low number of studies found in this review.

Indexed as

AsthmaDermatitis, AtopicPesticidesRhinitis, AllergicAdolescentChildHumansOdds RatioPesticidesAgrochemicalsAsthmaDermatitis, atopicMeta-analysisRhinitis

Identifiers

PMID34982974
PMCPMC9617275

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.