Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34982956›Full record

ArticleJournal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR2022

Determining the Relationship Between Hyoid Bone Kinematics and Airway Protection in Swallowing.

Sana Smaoui, Melanie Peladeau-Pigeon, Catriona M Steele

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  11. Reference Values for Videofluoroscopic Measures of Swallowing: An Update.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sana SmaouiSwallowing Rehabilitation Research Laboratory, KITE Research Institute - Toronto Rehabilitation Institute - University Health Network, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6103-7585
Melanie Peladeau-PigeonSwallowing Rehabilitation Research Laboratory, KITE Research Institute - Toronto Rehabilitation Institute - University Health Network, Ontario, Canada.
Catriona M SteeleSwallowing Rehabilitation Research Laboratory, KITE Research Institute - Toronto Rehabilitation Institute - University Health Network, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4294-6561

Funding

Establishing Reference Values and Clinical Decision Points for Quantitative Videofluoroscopic Measures of SwallowingR01AG077481 · NIA · UNIVERSITY HEALTH NETWORK · PI Emily Kate Plowman, Catriona Margaret Steele · 2022 to 2026
$4.3M
Tongue-pressure timing for liquid flow detection and control in swallowingR01DC011020 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY HEALTH NETWORK · PI STEELE, CATRIONA MARGARET · 2010 to 2020
$2.9M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG077481NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC011020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeResearch remains equivocal regarding the links between hyoid movement and penetration-aspiration. The aims of this study were (a) to explore associations between hyoid parameters, laryngeal vestibule closure (LVC) parameters, and penetration-aspiration on thin liquids; and (b) to determine which of these parameters are the strongest predictors of penetration-aspiration.

methodThis study involved retrospective analysis of an existing videofluoroscopy data set, collected in 305 participants (152 males) with noncongenital/nonsurgical/non-oncological risk for dysphagia. We extracted data for six thin liquid swallows per participant, and obtained measures of hyoid movement (peak position, speed) and LVC (complete/incomplete, timing, duration). Resulting values were coded as typical/atypical relative to healthy reference data. Relationships were explored using chi-square tests and odds ratios (a) for the entire data set and (b) for the subset of data with complete LVC. Hierarchical logistic regression models determined the strongest predictors of penetration-aspiration.

resultsSignificant associations were found between penetration-aspiration and incomplete LVC, prolonged time-to-most-complete-LVC, short LVC duration, reduced anterior hyoid peak position, and reduced hyoid speed. Hyoid measures were also significantly associated with LVC parameters. In the first regression model, incomplete LVC and prolonged time-to-most-complete-LVC were the only significant predictors of penetration-aspiration. For cases with complete LVC, the only significant predictor was prolonged time-to-most-complete-LVC.

conclusionsAlthough reduced anterior hyoid peak position and speed are associated with penetration-aspiration on thin liquids, these measures do not independently account for penetration-aspiration when considered in conjunction with measures of LVC. When identifying mechanisms explaining penetration-aspiration, clinicians should focus on LVC (complete/incomplete) and timeliness of LVC.

Indexed as

DeglutitionDeglutition DisordersBiomechanical PhenomenaCineradiographyFluoroscopyHumansHyoid BoneMaleRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID34982956
PMCPMC9132158

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.