Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34982951›Full record

ArticleProceedings. Biological sciences2022

A synthesis of senescence predictions for indeterminate growth, and support from multiple tests in wild lake trout.

Craig F Purchase, Anna C Rooke, Michael J Gaudry, Jason R Treberg, Elizabeth A Mittell, Michael B Morrissey, Michael D Rennie

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings. Biological sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Craig F PurchaseDepartment of Biology, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St John's, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5047-3629
Anna C RookeDepartment of Biology, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St John's, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7258-9094
Michael J GaudryDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8411-0415
Jason R TrebergDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5112-7325
Elizabeth A MittellSchool of Biology, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5801-614X
Michael B MorrisseySchool of Biology, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6209-0177
Michael D RennieDepartment of Biology, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7533-4759
Memorial University of Newfoundland · CAUniversity of Manitoba · CAUniversity of St Andrews · GBInternational Institute for Sustainable Development · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Senescence-the deterioration of functionality with age-varies widely across taxa in pattern and rate. Insights into why and how this variation occurs are hindered by the predominance of laboratory-focused research on short-lived model species with determinate growth. We synthesize evolutionary theories of senescence, highlight key information gaps and clarify predictions for species with low mortality and variable degrees of indeterminate growth. Lake trout are an ideal species to evaluate predictions in the wild. We monitored individual males from two populations (1976-2017) longitudinally for changes in adult mortality (actuarial senescence) and body condition (proxy for energy balance). A cross-sectional approach (2017) compared young (ages 4-10 years) and old (18-37 years) adults for (i) phenotypic performance in body condition, and semen quality-which is related to fertility under sperm competition (reproductive senescence)-and (ii) relative telomere length (potential proxy for cellular senescence). Adult growth in these particular populations is constrained by a simplified foodweb, and our data support predictions of negligible senescence when maximum size is only slightly larger than maturation size. Negative senescence (aka reverse senescence) may occur in other lake trout populations where diet shifts allow maximum sizes to greatly exceed maturation size.

Indexed as

Semen AnalysisTroutAgingAnimalsFertilityMaleageingdisposable somalife-history theorySalvelinus namaycushsexual selectionsperm senescence

Identifiers

PMID34982951
PMCPMC8727146
OpenAlexW4226394127

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.