Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34982297›Full record

ArticleNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology2022

Efficacy of safinamide as add-on therapy after subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation in Parkinson disease.

Mario Giorgio Rizzone, Francesca Mancini, Carlo Alberto Artusi, Roberta Balestrino, Salvatore Bonvegna, Margherita Fabbri, Gabriele Imbalzano, Elisa Montanaro, Alberto Romagnolo, Maurizio Zibetti and 1 more

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Article in Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Mario Giorgio RizzoneDepartment of Neuroscience 'Rita Levi Montalcini', University of Torino, Via Cherasco, 15, 10124, Torino, Italy. mariogiorgio.rizzone@unito.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3844-3299
Francesca ManciniDepartment of Neurology and Laboratory of Neuroscience, Italian Auxological Institute (IRCCS), Milano, Italy.
Carlo Alberto ArtusiDepartment of Neuroscience 'Rita Levi Montalcini', University of Torino, Via Cherasco, 15, 10124, Torino, Italy.
Roberta BalestrinoDepartment of Neuroscience 'Rita Levi Montalcini', University of Torino, Via Cherasco, 15, 10124, Torino, Italy.
Salvatore BonvegnaParkinson and Movement Disorders Unit, Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Fondazione IRCCS, Milano, Italy.
Margherita FabbriClinical Investigation Center CIC1436, Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Neurosciences, Parkinson Expert Centre and NeuroToul Center of Excellence in Neurodegeneration (COEN) of Toulouse, INSERM, University of Toulouse 3, CHU of Toulouse, Toulouse, France.
Gabriele ImbalzanoDepartment of Neuroscience 'Rita Levi Montalcini', University of Torino, Via Cherasco, 15, 10124, Torino, Italy.
Elisa MontanaroDepartment of Neuroscience 'Rita Levi Montalcini', University of Torino, Via Cherasco, 15, 10124, Torino, Italy.
Alberto RomagnoloDepartment of Neuroscience 'Rita Levi Montalcini', University of Torino, Via Cherasco, 15, 10124, Torino, Italy.
Maurizio ZibettiDepartment of Neuroscience 'Rita Levi Montalcini', University of Torino, Via Cherasco, 15, 10124, Torino, Italy.
Leonardo LopianoDepartment of Neuroscience 'Rita Levi Montalcini', University of Torino, Via Cherasco, 15, 10124, Torino, Italy.
University of Turin · ITFondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta · ITInserm · FRIRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano · ITVita-Salute San Raffaele University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation (STN-DBS) is an effective surgical treatment for advanced Parkinson's disease (PD). However, some patients still experience motor fluctuations or dyskinesia after STN-DBS. Safinamide is approved as add-on treatment to levodopa in fluctuating PD patients. In this study, we evaluated the effect of safinamide as adjunctive therapy in PD patients still experiencing motor fluctuations and dyskinesias after STN-DBS.

methodsPD patients treated for at least 2 years with bilateral STN-DBST and with troublesome motor fluctuation and/or dyskinesias were examined by means of the Movement Disorders Society-Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS), the quality of life questionnaire Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire-8 (PDQ-8) and the Non-Motor Symptoms Scale (NMSS) at baseline (T0), after 1 month of treatment with safinamide 50 mg daily (T1) and after another month of treatment with safinamide 100 mg daily (T2).

resultsTwenty-nine PD patients were examined. An improvement of the MDS-UPDRS IV score (motor complications) was observed between T0 and T1, T0 and T2, and T1 and T2. The time spent in the OFF state, the functional impact and the complexity of motor fluctuations significantly improved between T0 and T1 and T0 and T2. The mean levodopa equivalent daily dose significantly decreased from T0 to T1 and from T0 to T2. Regarding non-motor symptoms, an improvement on mood and pain was observed.

conclusionsSafinamide seems to be an effective adjunctive treatment in PD patients treated with bilateral STN-DBS, leading to an improvement of motor complications, mood and pain.

Indexed as

Deep Brain StimulationDyskinesiasParkinson DiseaseSubthalamic NucleusAlanineBenzylaminesHumansLevodopaPainQuality of LifeTreatment OutcomeAlanineBenzylaminesLevodopasafinamideAdvanced stageDeep brain stimulationDyskinesiaFluctuationsParkinsonSafinamide

Identifiers

PMID34982297
OpenAlexW4206626598

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.