Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34981646›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of medical genetics. Part A2022

Perceived utility and disutility of genomic sequencing for pediatric patients: Perspectives from parents with diverse sociodemographic characteristics.

Meghan C Halley, Jennifer L Young, Liliana Fernandez, Jennefer N Kohler, Undiagnosed Diseases Network, Jonathan A Bernstein, Matthew T Wheeler, Holly K Tabor

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of medical genetics. Part A, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02450851 (Clinical and Genetic Evaluation of Patients With Undiagnosed Disorders Through the Undiagnosed Diseases Network), which is not on this map. Cited by 32 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02450851 recruitingnot on this map

Clinical and Genetic Evaluation of Patients With Undiagnosed Disorders Through the Undiagnosed Diseases Network

TypeobservationalSponsorNational Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)Ran2015 to 2028Enrolled20,000ConditionsGenetic Disease
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Pooled it
  4. Parental experience of whole genome sequencing for children with sensorineural hearing loss.International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Meghan C HalleyStanford Center for Biomedical Ethics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5031-9840
Jennifer L YoungStanford Center for Biomedical Ethics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Liliana FernandezStanford Center for Undiagnosed Diseases, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
Jennefer N KohlerStanford Center for Undiagnosed Diseases, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
Undiagnosed Diseases Network
Jonathan A BernsteinDepartment of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Matthew T WheelerDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Holly K TaborStanford Center for Biomedical Ethics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Stanford University · US

Funding

Stanford Center for Clinical & Translational Education and Research (Spectrum)UL1TR003142 · NCATS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI O'HARA, RUTH M · 2019 to 2023
$45.0M
What comes next? Engaging stakeholders in governance of participant data and relationships during the sunset of large genomic medicine research initiativesU01HG010218 · NHGRI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI ASHLEY, EUAN A, BERNSTEIN, JONATHAN ADAM · 2018 to 2022
$6.3M
The Stanford Training Program in ELSI ResearchT32HG008953 · NHGRI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Mildred K. Cho, Meghan Halley · 2016 to 2026
$3.1M
Surfacing values in the economic evaluation of genomic sequencing for diagnosis of children with rare diseasesK01HG011341 · NHGRI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HALLEY, MEGHAN · 2021 to 2025
$868k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR003142NHGRI NIH HHS K01 HG011341NHGRI NIH HHS T32 HG008953NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG010218
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Given the limited therapeutic options for most rare diseases diagnosed through genomic sequencing (GS) and the proportion of patients who remain undiagnosed even after GS, it is important to characterize a broader range of benefits and potential harms of GS from the perspectives of families with diverse sociodemographic characteristics. We recruited parents of children enrolled in the Undiagnosed Diseases Network. Parents completed an in-depth interview, and we conducted a comparative content analysis of the data. Parents (n = 30) were demographically diverse, with 43.3% identifying as Hispanic, 33.3% primarily Spanish-speaking, and widely variable household income and education. Parents reported minimal changes in their child's health status following GS but did report a range of other forms of perceived utility, including improvements in their child's healthcare management and access, in their own psychological well-being, and in disease-specific social connections and research opportunities. Parents who received a diagnosis more frequently perceived utility across all domains; however, disutility also was reported by both those with and without a diagnosis. Impacts depended on multiple mediating factors, including parents' underlying expectations and beliefs, family sociodemographic characteristics, individual disease characteristics, and prior healthcare access. Our study suggests that the perceived utility of GS varies widely among parents and may depend on multiple individual, sociodemographic, and contextual factors that are relevant for pre- and post-GS counseling, for value assessment of GS, and for policymaking related to access to new genomic technologies.

Indexed as

GenomeParentsBase SequenceChildChromosome MappingGenomicsHumansgenome sequencinghealth disparitiespediatricsperceived utilitypersonal utilityrare disease

Identifiers

PMID34981646
PMCPMC8923971
OpenAlexW4206074802

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.