Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34981275›Full record

ArticleInvestigational new drugs2022

Ad-VT enhances the sensitivity of chemotherapy-resistant lung adenocarcinoma cells to gemcitabine and paclitaxel in vitro and in vivo.

Gaojie Song, Chao Shang, Lili Sun, Yiquan Li, Yilong Zhu, Zhiru Xiu, Zirui Liu, Yaru Li, Xia Yang, Chenchen Ge and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigational new drugs, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Oncolytic viral vectors in the era of diversified cancer therapy: from preclinical to clinical.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Gaojie SongMedical College, Yanbian University, Yanji, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5233-465X
Chao ShangChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun, China.
Lili SunDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Tumor Hospital of Jilin Province, Changchun, China.
Yiquan LiAcademician Workstation of Jilin Province, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, China.
Yilong ZhuAcademician Workstation of Jilin Province, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, China.
Zhiru XiuAcademician Workstation of Jilin Province, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, China.
Zirui LiuChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun, China.
Yaru LiAcademician Workstation of Jilin Province, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, China.
Xia YangAcademician Workstation of Jilin Province, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, China.
Chenchen GeAcademician Workstation of Jilin Province, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, China.
Jinbo FangAcademician Workstation of Jilin Province, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, China. fangjb@ccucm.edu.cn.
Ningyi JinMedical College, Yanbian University, Yanji, China. ningyik@126.com.
Xiao LiChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun, China. lixiao06@mails.jlu.edu.cn.
Changchun University of Chinese Medicine · CNChinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences · CNYanbian University · CNJilin Province Tumor Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background One of the main challenges in the clinical treatment of lung cancer is resistance to chemotherapeutic drugs. P-glycoprotein (P-gp)-mediated drug resistance is the main obstacle to successfully implementing microtubule-targeted tumor chemotherapy. Purpose In this study, we explored the effect of Ad-hTERTp-E1a-Apoptin (Ad-VT) on drug-resistant cell lines and the molecular mechanism by which Ad-VT combined with chemotherapy affects drug-resistant cells and parental cells. Methods In vitro, cell proliferation, colony formation, resistance index (RI), apoptosis and autophagy assays were performed. Protein expression was analyzed by Western blotting. Finally, a xenograft tumor model in nude mice was used to detect tumor growth and evaluate histological characteristics. Results Our results showed that Ad-VT had an obvious killing effect on A549, A549/GEM and A549/Paclitaxel cancer cells, and the sensitivity of drug-resistant cell lines to Ad-VT was significantly higher than that of parental A549 cells. Compared with A549 cells, A549/GEM and A549/Paclitaxel cells had higher autophagy levels and higher viral replication ability. Ad-VT decreased the levels of p-PI3k, p-Akt and p-mTOR and the expression of P-gp. In vivo, Ad-VT combined with chemotherapy can effectively inhibit the growth of chemotherapy-resistant tumors and prolong the survival of mice. Conclusions Thus, the combination of Ad-VT and chemotherapeutic drugs will be a promising strategy to overcome chemoresistance.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungLung NeoplasmsAnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDeoxycytidineDrug Resistance, NeoplasmGemcitabineHumansMiceMice, NudePaclitaxelXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysDeoxycytidineGemcitabinePaclitaxelApoptosisAutophagyLung cancer cellsOncolytic virusP-gp

Identifiers

PMID34981275
PMCPMC8993744
OpenAlexW4205995232

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.