Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34981259›Full record

ArticleEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2022

Osteotomized debridement versus curetted debridement in posterior approach in treating thoracolumbar tuberculosis: a comparative study.

Shengbiao Ma, Zhenghai Zhou, Zongmiao Wan, Pingguo Duan, Sheng Huang, Jiang Xu, Wenqiang Deng, Chunyang Wu, Kai Cao

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In one paragraph

Article in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Surgical treatment of spinal tuberculosis: an updated review.European journal of medical research · 2024
    Review
  3. [Current status of surgical treatment for angular kyphosis in spinal tuberculosis].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shengbiao Ma *The Orthopedic Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, No. 1519 Dongyue Road, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China.
Zhenghai Zhou *The Orthopedic Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, No. 1519 Dongyue Road, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China.
Zongmiao Wan *The Orthopedic Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, No. 1519 Dongyue Road, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China.
Pingguo DuanThe Orthopedic Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, No. 1519 Dongyue Road, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China.
Sheng HuangThe Orthopedic Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, No. 1519 Dongyue Road, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China.
Jiang XuThe Orthopedic Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, No. 1519 Dongyue Road, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China.
Wenqiang DengThe Orthopedic Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, No. 1519 Dongyue Road, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China.
Chunyang WuThe Orthopedic Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, No. 1519 Dongyue Road, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China.
Kai CaoThe Orthopedic Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, No. 1519 Dongyue Road, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China. kaichaw@126.com.
Nanchang University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to compare osteotomized debridement (OD) with traditional curetted debridement (CD) in treating thoracolumbar tuberculosis (TB).

methodsA total of 188 patients were diagnosed with active thoracolumbar TB and underwent one-stage posterior surgery at our institution. Of the 188 patients, 85 patients were treated with OD, and 103 patients were treated with traditional CD. The patient information, laboratory results, imaging findings, and clinical effectiveness were, respectively, compared between the two groups.

resultsGroup OD consumed less operation time and blood loss than group CD (P < 0.05 for both values). No significant difference in hospitalization time was found between the two groups (P > 0.05). The values of C-reactive protein (CRP) and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) in both groups returned to the normal range within one month postoperatively. All patients had significant improvement in visual analog scale (VAS) and oswestry disability index (ODI) postoperatively. The mean fusion time in group OD was shorter than that in group CD (P < 0.05). There was no statistically significant difference in preoperative kyphotic angle between the two groups (P > 0.05), but group OD showed less correction loss than group CD at the final follow-up (P < 0.05). The rate of recurrence and surgery-related complications in group OD was lower than group CD.

conclusionsPosterior OD, reconstruction with titanium mesh cages (TMCs), and instrumentation is feasible and effective in treating thoracolumbar TB. Compared with the traditional CD, OD can achieve radical lesion removal, more effective kyphosis correction, lower recurrence rate, and fewer complications.

Indexed as

Spinal FusionTuberculosis, SpinalDebridementHumansLumbar VertebraeRetrospective StudiesThoracic VertebraeTreatment OutcomeDebridementKyphosisOsteotomySpinal tuberculosisSurgical treatment

Identifiers

PMID34981259
OpenAlexW4206837844

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.