Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34980961›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical and aesthetic dermatology2021

Treatment of Axillary Bromhidrosis with Topical 2% Glycopyrronium Bromide Cream: A Prospective, Non-randomized, Open-label Study.

Stamatios Gregoriou, Vasiliki Markantoni, Anna Campanati, Emanuela Martina, Annamaria Offidani, Anargyros Kouris, Eftychia Platsidaki, Haralambos Bokotas, Alexandros Stratigos, Dimitrios Rigopoulos and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical and aesthetic dermatology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stamatios GregoriouDrs. Gregoriou, Markantoni, Kouris, Platsidaki, Stratigos, and Rigopoulos are with the Faculty of Medicine, 1st Department of Dermatology-Venereology at Andreas Sygros Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University in Athens, Greece.
Vasiliki MarkantoniDrs. Gregoriou, Markantoni, Kouris, Platsidaki, Stratigos, and Rigopoulos are with the Faculty of Medicine, 1st Department of Dermatology-Venereology at Andreas Sygros Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University in Athens, Greece.
Anna CampanatiDrs. Gregoriou, Markantoni, Kouris, Platsidaki, Stratigos, and Rigopoulos are with the Faculty of Medicine, 1st Department of Dermatology-Venereology at Andreas Sygros Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University in Athens, Greece.
Emanuela MartinaDrs. Gregoriou, Markantoni, Kouris, Platsidaki, Stratigos, and Rigopoulos are with the Faculty of Medicine, 1st Department of Dermatology-Venereology at Andreas Sygros Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University in Athens, Greece.
Annamaria OffidaniDrs. Gregoriou, Markantoni, Kouris, Platsidaki, Stratigos, and Rigopoulos are with the Faculty of Medicine, 1st Department of Dermatology-Venereology at Andreas Sygros Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University in Athens, Greece.
Anargyros KourisDrs. Gregoriou, Markantoni, Kouris, Platsidaki, Stratigos, and Rigopoulos are with the Faculty of Medicine, 1st Department of Dermatology-Venereology at Andreas Sygros Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University in Athens, Greece.
Eftychia PlatsidakiDrs. Gregoriou, Markantoni, Kouris, Platsidaki, Stratigos, and Rigopoulos are with the Faculty of Medicine, 1st Department of Dermatology-Venereology at Andreas Sygros Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University in Athens, Greece.
Haralambos BokotasDrs. Gregoriou, Markantoni, Kouris, Platsidaki, Stratigos, and Rigopoulos are with the Faculty of Medicine, 1st Department of Dermatology-Venereology at Andreas Sygros Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University in Athens, Greece.
Alexandros StratigosDrs. Gregoriou, Markantoni, Kouris, Platsidaki, Stratigos, and Rigopoulos are with the Faculty of Medicine, 1st Department of Dermatology-Venereology at Andreas Sygros Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University in Athens, Greece.
Dimitrios RigopoulosDrs. Gregoriou, Markantoni, Kouris, Platsidaki, Stratigos, and Rigopoulos are with the Faculty of Medicine, 1st Department of Dermatology-Venereology at Andreas Sygros Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University in Athens, Greece.
George KontochristopoulosDrs. Gregoriou, Markantoni, Kouris, Platsidaki, Stratigos, and Rigopoulos are with the Faculty of Medicine, 1st Department of Dermatology-Venereology at Andreas Sygros Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University in Athens, Greece.
Andreas Sygros Hospital · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTopical glycopyrrolate is a well-established therapeutic option for focal hyperhidrosis; however, there are no data on its efficacy in the treatment of bromhidrosis.

objectivesThe objective of this open-label, non-randomized study was to investigate the efficacy and safety of a galenic formulation of 2% glycopyrronium bromide cream, in the treatment of bromhidrosis.

methodsNineteen patients with bromhidrosis were prescribed a 2% glycopyrronium bromide cream, to apply in both axillae, every night, for 12 weeks. Malodor was assessed on a four-point scale. Scores for the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI), Hyperhidrosis Disease Severity Scale (HDSS), and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) were recorded at baseline and after 12 weeks.

resultsStatistically significant improvements in malodor and HDSS, DLQI, and HADS scores, respectively, were observed after treatment. One patient reported irritation at the site of application and another reported mydriasis, which resolved spontaneously. All but one of the patients declared that they were either completely (52/6%) or partially (42.1%) satisfied regarding the treatment.

conclusionOur results indicate that 2% glycopyrronium bromide cream is effective and safe for 12 weeks of application in patients with axillary bromhidrosis.

Indexed as

Hospital Anxiety and Depression ScaleHyperhidrosisquality of lifetopical glycopyrrolatetreatment

Identifiers

PMID34980961
PMCPMC8675343
OpenAlexW4206890816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.