Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34980874›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2022

Activation of α7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor by its Selective Agonist Improved Learning and Memory of Amyloid Precursor Protein/Presenilin 1 (APP/PS1) Mice via the Nrf2/HO-1 Pathway.

Kun Cao, Jie Xiang, Yang-Ting Dong, Yi Xu, Zhi-Zhong Guan

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kun CaoDepartment of Pathology, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China (mainland).
Jie XiangDepartment of Pathology, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China (mainland).
Yang-Ting DongKey Laboratory of Endemic and Ethnic Diseases (Guizhou Medical University) of the Ministry of Education, Guiyang, Guizhou, China (mainland).
Yi XuDepartment of Pathology, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China (mainland).
Zhi-Zhong GuanDepartment of Pathology, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China (mainland).
Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University · CNGuiyang Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND To reveal the mechanism underlying the effect of alpha7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) on neurodegeneration in Alzheimer disease (AD), the influence of the receptor on recognition in APP/PS1 mice was evaluated by using its selective agonist (PNU-282987). MATERIAL AND METHODS APP/PS1 and wild-type (WT) mice were treated with PNU or saline, respectively, for 7 days at the ages of 6 and 10 months. RESULTS Morris water maze analysis showed that both at 6 and 10 months of age, PNU treatment enhanced the learning and memory of APP/PS1 mice. However, PNU treatment did not alter the number of senile plaques. Furthermore, a higher protein expression of Nrf2/HO-1, ADAM10, SYP, and SNAP-25, and a lower level of oxidative stress, were observed in the hippocampus of APP/PS1 mice treated with PNU compared with the control group. CONCLUSIONS The results indicated that the activation of alpha7 nAChR by PNU improved the learning and memory of mice carrying the APP/PS1 mutation, regulated the levels of enzymes that mediate APP metabolization to reduce ß-amyloid peptide damage, and decreased the level of oxidative stress and maintained synaptic plasticity, in which the mechanism might be enhancement of the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway.

Indexed as

alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorAlzheimer DiseaseMemoryAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAnimalsBenzamidesBridged Bicyclo CompoundsDisease Models, AnimalHeme Oxygenase-1LearningMaze LearningMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, TransgenicNeuronal PlasticityNF-E2-Related Factor 2alpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAPP protein, mouseBenzamidesBridged Bicyclo CompoundsChrna7 protein, mouseHeme Oxygenase-1Hmox1 protein, mouseMembrane ProteinsNfe2l2 protein, mouseNF-E2-Related Factor 2Nicotinic AgonistsPNU-282987Presenilin-1presenilin 1, mouse

Identifiers

PMID34980874
PMCPMC8742434
OpenAlexW3211729855

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.